An older generation of T&T chess players will remember Florencio Campomanes with great affection. Even while he had the expanding problems of world chess on his shoulders, the avuncular Filipino was able to take a personal interest in promotion of the sport in T&T, visiting the country a number of times and assisting in a variety of significant ways. During the 13 years, 1982 to 1995, in which Campomanes held the presidency of FIDE, the world chess body, the sport saw an unprecedented expansion across the globe thanks to his diplomatic yet dynamic leadership. Pursuing a personal dream, Campo, as he was affectionately called, turned FIDE into a truly universal body, with an additional 50 nations, largely developing countries, becoming members.
When he died, aged 83, on May 3, after a protracted bout with cancer, the chess universe, players and officials all over the world, paused to mourn the passing of a giant among them. Even world champion Viswanathan Anand and challenger Vaselin Topalov who were battling for the world chess title in Sofia, Bulgaria, stood for a moment of silence to honour the fallen leader. "He was a man who dedicated his whole life to the advancement of chess," said Prospero 'Butch' Pichay, president of the National Chess Federation of the Philippines. "He left a big void that will be very hard to fill." Such was the greatness of Campo's leadership that even as he engineered the growth of chess on a global scale, wooing Asian, African and Latin American countries into the FIDE fold, he still found time to give the efforts of little T&T his personal attention and encouragement.
"Campo visited T&T and the Caribbean about four times during his presidency and helped us to grow in a variety of ways," says Edison Raphael whose eight-year term as T&TCA president, 1994 to 2002, coincided partly with the FIDE president's tenure. "He assisted us with funds to attend Olympiads, with getting IM and GM coaches, with chess equipment including books and clocks and most importantly on how to go about organising international tournaments at home." "Campo helped us in the region to broaden our horizons," Raphael recalls. Allan Herbert of Barbados, another of Campo's proteges, is now chairman of CACDEC. "As for myself, I learned a lot from him as we developed a close friendship. All the ideas I have put to use through the Foundation, including the organising of international tournaments, have come from this great man. He was one of a kind."
It was from Campo's advice and help that, in 1999, Raphael was able to organise a major international tournament at the Trinidad Hilton featuring nine GMs and IMs. This successful event remains the strongest chess contest ever held in the country. "To facilitate the tournament, Campo sent us a leading international arbiter, Jorge Vega, who later became president of FIDE Americas," Rafael recalled. Campo's selfless devotion to the sport earned him the respect of chess players at every level. An illustration of the kind of influence he wielded occurred during the international tournament organised by the T&TCA at the Normandie Hotel, St Ann's, in 1991. The event was threatened by the heated indignation of GM John Fedorovich who was cautioned by arbiter Clayton Gomez for colluding with GM Mikhail Gurevich, following charges made by participating Cuban IMs.
It seems that Gomez, on investigating, had actually caught the GMs in the bathroom discussing Gurevich's game. Highly incensed by the charge, Fedorovich demanded the removal of the arbiter. As fate would have it, Campo called Raphael at the same time to find out how the tournament was progressing. The then T&TCA president informed the FIDE president about the incident and the angry reaction of Fedorovich. "With a smile in his voice," Raphael recalled, "Campo instructed me to tell Fedorovich that 'Campo says hello'. When I conveyed this greeting to the agitated GM it was like a magical spell; his vexation disappeared and he played through the rest of the tournament without a murmur."
It may be useful to explain that the GMs' visit to Port-of-Spain was partly funded by CACDEC as approved by the FIDE president. "Campo was always willing to help, even in a personal way. During a visit to Brazil we asked him to come to Trinidad to attend our prize giving ceremony. He readily obliged, and was at the Kapok Hotel to present the Eric Williams trophy to national champion Christo Cave."
During his term, the FIDE president raised millions to meet the organisation's budget and the cost of six world championship events.
Eventually, perhaps inevitably, Campo became the subject of several legendary stories. He had the reputation of drinking others to the floor. He would sit himself near a potted plant which would probably wilt from the amount of alcohol which Campo emptied into it. Campo could have easily settled for a successful academic career, having gained his doctorate in political science at Georgetown University, Washington in 1954. But his passion for chess became all consuming. As a player he won the Philippine national championship twice and represented his country at five Olympiads. He became involved in FIDE as a national delegate and worked his way into prominence in Asian chess organisation. The life mission that he subsequently fulfilled in spreading chess all over the world, particularly among developing countries, will remain Campo's undying and incomparable legacy.
