JavaScript is disabled in your web browser or browser is too old to support JavaScript. Today almost all web pages contain JavaScript, a scripting programming language that runs on visitor's web browser. It makes web pages functional for specific purposes and if disabled for some reason, the content or the functionality of the web page can be limited or unavailable.

Saturday, July 5, 2025

2016 Year in re­view

FATCA debate rages on, T&T deepens ties with Venezuela

by

20161227

Con­tin­ues from yes­ter­day

The an­nounce­ment of the date came on De­cem­ber 16 in a brief an­nounce­ment from the Of­fice of the Prime Min­is­ter. Nom­i­na­tion day is Jan­u­ary 3.

The rul­ing Peo­ples Na­tion­al Move­ment cur­rent­ly holds all 12 seats in the House of As­sem­bly and is look­ing to main­tain that po­si­tion.

The Elec­tions and Bound­aries Com­mis­sion says there are 48,942 elec­tors reg­is­tered to vote.

THA chief aec­re­tary, Orville Lon­don, who has held of­fice since 2001 and has served for four terms, has in­di­cat­ed that he will not be con­test­ing the Jan­u­ary elec­tion.

At a re­cent Busi­ness Con­fer­ence Lon­don was high­ly crit­i­cal of the na­tion­al Air­line Caribbean Air­lines say­ing To­ba­go needs "an air­line that is sen­si­tive and recog­nis­es that an in­vest­ment in To­ba­go at this point in time is go­ing to reap rich div­i­dends down the road."

And the long an­tic­i­pat­ed To­ba­go House of As­sem­bly Bill to amend the Con­sti­tu­tion to give self-gov­ern­ment to To­ba­go is still to be laid in the Par­lia­ment.

Prime Min­is­ter Dr Kei­th Row­ley had promised that the leg­is­la­tion would have been laid by De­cem­ber 16

The leg­is­la­tion was pre­pared af­ter dis­cus­sions were held by a team led by chief sec­re­tary Orville Lon­don and in­clud­ed for­mer chief sec­re­tary Ho­choy Charles. It is ex­pect­ed to give the peo­ple of the is­land more au­ton­o­my.

The leg­is­la­tion pro­vides for the cre­ation of the new House so there will be the Cham­ber made up of the elect­ed as­sem­bly­men and the Peo­ple's House, which will be ap­point­ed by the rul­ing par­ty in the THA.

For­mer head of the pub­lic ser­vice, Regi­nald Du­mas, said he was very con­cerned about that mat­ter as the Peo­ple's House was to be ap­point­ed by the rul­ing par­ty in the THA.

PSA pres­i­dent Wat­son Duke has in­di­cat­ed he will con­test the elec­tion un­der the ban­ner of his Pro­gres­sive De­mo­c­ra­t­ic Par­ty. Duke will be run­ning for Rox­bor­ough/De­laford seat.

But the women's arm of the To­ba­go Coun­cil of the PNM is urg­ing To­bag­o­ni­ans, and in par­tic­u­lar women, to with­draw their sup­port for Duke, in light of al­le­ga­tions of sex­u­al mis­con­duct against him.

The par­ty has a forty page "Man­date not Man­i­festo," ac­cord­ing to Duke which has as its theme Let's Build a Bet­ter To­ba­go, Child by Child, Fam­i­ly by Fam­i­ly, Vil­lage by Vil­lage.

FAT­CA De­bate

A storm of a dif­fer­ent kind raged in Par­lia­ment with the re­turn of the For­eign Ac­counts Com­pli­ance Agree­ment- FAT­CA.

FAT­CA is the first piece of leg­is­la­tion brought by the Row­ley ad­min­is­tra­tion which re­quires a con­sti­tu­tion­al ma­jor­i­ty. This means that the Gov­ern­ment, which holds 23 seats in the par­lia­ment, must get the sup­port of at least three op­po­si­tion mem­bers of par­lia­ment.

De­bate on the Leg­is­la­tion first start­ed in the Par­lia­ment last Sep­tem­ber when the Op­po­si­tion UNC ex­pressed con­cerns about in­va­sion of rights of per­sons and rec­om­mend­ed that it be re­ferred to a Joint Se­lect Com­mit­tee for scruti­ny, where it said ex­perts from the bank­ing and fi­nan­cial sec­tor could be called to give ad­vice on the leg­is­la­tion. The gov­ern­ment agreed but lat­er re­neged on the promise, lead­ing to a stand-off with the Op­po­si­tion on the leg­is­la­tion.

The law man­dates all fi­nan­cial in­sti­tu­tions to re­port on the ac­counts of US clients with more than US$50,000 to the US In­ter­nal Rev­enue Ser­vice the IRS.

Fail­ure to com­ply with Fat­ca would mean all fi­nan­cial in­sti­tu­tions and US cit­i­zens will be sub­ject to a with­hold­ing tax of 30 per cent ap­plied to all US-sourced in­come.

The bank­ing sec­tor lob­bied the politi­cians to en­sure the pas­sage of the Leg­is­la­tion be­fore the dead­line date of Sep­tem­ber 30th. But the two sides re­mained di­vid­ed and on the day the na­tion­al bud­get was pre­sent­ed the fi­nance Min­is­ter Colm Im­bert told the coun­try he had sought and re­ceived an ex­ten­sion from the US gov­ern­ment. The new dead­line for FAT­CA com­pli­ance was Feb­ru­ary 2017 and the coun­try has un­til Sep­tem­ber 2017 to put all the nec­es­sary guide­lines in place.

The leg­is­la­tion re­turned to the Par­lia­ment in mid-de­cem­ber. On the day the house was to de­bate the leg­is­la­tion the Op­po­si­tion leader Kam­la Per­sad-Bisses­sar brought a mo­tion to ad­dress the coun­try's spi­ralling mur­der rate. The mo­tion was turned down by the Speak­er who ad­vised it was brought un­der the wrong stand­ing or­der. The op­po­si­tion leader ob­ject­ed and en­gaged in cross talk with the speak­er. Per­sad-Bisses­sar was put out of the house. As she left all op­po­si­tion MPs fol­lowed.

The de­bate con­tin­ued with the gov­ern­ment speak­ing to it­self in the Par­lia­ment and the na­tion through the live broad­cast of the pro­ceed­ings.

When the de­bate re­sumed on Mon­day De­cem­ber 12th the Op­po­si­tion was a no show in the Par­lia­ment choos­ing to look at the de­bate from a cau­cus room as­signed to it in the Par­lia­ment build­ing.

The Fnance Min­is­ter wound up the de­bate de­clar­ing he "was ashamed to be a Par­lia­men­tar­i­an," and urged the op­po­si­tion to re­turn to the house "come in" he said.

The Leg­is­la­tion went to the Com­mit­tee stage with on­ly PNM MPs present. Fur­ther dis­cus­sion on the Leg­is­la­tion in Par­lia­ment is set for Jan­u­ary 6th2017.

Op­po­si­tion leader Kam­la Per­sad-Bisses­sar and her team say they do not in­tend to budge on their de­mand for a Joint Se­lect Com­mit­tee since the bill is too im­por­tant to the rights of peo­ple.

T&T deep­ens ties with Venezuela

Trinidad and To­ba­go's his­tor­i­cal ties with Venezuela were strength­ened this year with a vis­it to this coun­try of Venezue­lan Pres­i­dent Nicholas Maduro, the first by a vis­it­ing head of State since the Peo­ple's Na­tion­al Move­ment led by Dr Kei­th Row­ley was elect­ed in Sep­tem­ber 2015.

The vis­it came at a time when Venezuela was in the throes of a se­vere eco­nom­ic down­turn which has seen protests for food and med­ical sup­plies.

The two lead­ers dis­cussed sev­er­al mat­ters of mu­tu­al in­ter­est in­clud­ing en­hanc­ing bi­lat­er­al co­op­er­a­tion in the ar­eas of for­eign pol­i­cy and en­er­gy and trade. PM Row­ley de­scribed the talks as "very pro­duc­tive and use­ful."

Fol­low­ing their dis­cus­sions an agree­ment was signed to di­rect op­er­at­ing com­pa­nies to pro­ceed with cross bor­der ini­tia­tives. He said the two sides had signed an MOU in or­der to fur­ther boost their trade and eco­nom­ic re­la­tions.

He said as this coun­try's clos­est neigh­bour and shar­ing in the same kind of chal­lenges the two coun­tries need to work to­geth­er. Dr Row­ley said the agree­ments signed with re­spect to the en­er­gy sec­tor "could see the mon­eti­sa­tion of cross bor­der gas, Venezue­lan gas in Trinidad plants and to­geth­er Venezuela and Trinidad and To­ba­go ap­proach the in­ter­na­tion­al mar­ket...for these ac­tiv­i­ties".

Dur­ing the talks this coun­try agreed to pro­vide re­lief to Venezuela in the form of a sup­ply of man­u­fac­tured goods from Trinidad and To­ba­go. This coun­try sub­se­quent­ly sent a range of goods val­ued at mil­lions of dol­lars to help ease the short­ages in that coun­try.

By No­vem­ber the Prime Min­is­ter was pay­ing a rec­i­p­ro­cal vis­it to Venezuela. Three agree­ments, were signed.

The first agree­ment es­tab­lish­es a project that will sup­ply nat­ur­al Venezue­lan gas to Trinidad and To­ba­go via an in­ter­con­nec­tion through the Drag­on-CIG­MA (Drag­on Field) ex­port gas pipeline to the CIG­MA com­plex near Guiria, in the Gulf of Paria, Su­cre state.

The sec­ond agree­ment was be­tween Venezue­lan oil com­pa­ny PDVSA and Shell Venezuela to re­duce gas flar­ing fol­low­ing con­cerns in Mon­a­gas state.

PDVSA and Shell, al­so signed a mem­o­ran­dum to be­gin ne­go­ti­a­tions to ob­tain fi­nan­cial re­sources for the PDVSA-Shell Petrore­gion­al del La­go crude oil joint pro­duc­tion project in Mara­cai­bo Lake's Ur­dane­ta West field, Zu­lia state.

Pres­i­dent Maduro said "a fourth agree­ment will be signed and an­nounced when its trans­la­tion in­to Span­ish is com­plete."

PM's health care

Prime Min­is­ter Dr Kei­th Row­ley had a health scare in Au­gust. Short­ly be­fore head­ing out on va­ca­tion he vis­it­ed his lo­cal doc­tor and he sub­se­quent­ly told the coun­try they saw some­thing of in­ter­est to them.

No one knew what it was but the coun­try was told that Dr Row­ley would have to be ex­am­ined fur­ther by a for­eign team of doc­tors.

On his re­turn home Dr Row­ley said that the tests he un­der­went while on va­ca­tion in the Unit­ed States, showed that he is in good health. He said "My doc­tors have pro­nounced me in good health and I have no ail­ment and no symp­toms that would pre­vent me from car­ry­ing out my du­ties".

The tests re­lat­ed to changes de­tect­ed to his prostate by lo­cal doc­tors, and the Prime Min­is­ter ad­vised all the men in T&T for­get be­ing ma­cho and to get them­selves ex­am­ined on a reg­u­lar ba­sis once you get past age 40.

A 92 per cent de­crease in the coun­try's earn­ings from the en­er­gy sec­tor in 2016, fi­nance min­is­ter Colm Im­bert told the coun­try Pe­tro­le­um Rev­enue de­clined from $19.3 bil­lion in 2014 to $1.7 bil­lion in 2016. Rev­enue from tax­a­tion roy­al­ties on oil and gas prof­its al­so de­clined from $57 bil­lion in 2014 to $37 bil­lion in 2016 a 35 per cent de­cline.

It was in this sce­nario that the Fi­nance Min­is­ter Colm Im­bert pre­sent­ed his $47.4 bil­lion dol­lar bud­get with an ad­mis­sion that the bud­get was 5.6 per cent high­er than the rev­enue ex­pec­ta­tions for 2016. The Bud­get was pred­i­cat­ed on an oil price of US$48 per bar­rel and a gas price of US$2.25 per MMB­TU.

Im­bert made it clear that the coun­try's econ­o­my was in an even more per­ilous state than the Gov­ern­ment had en­vis­aged.

In June, Im­bert stat­ed that hav­ing bor­rowed TT$3.1 bil­lion from lo­cal banks and drawn down TT$2.5 bil­lion from the Her­itage and Sta­bil­i­sa­tion Fund (HSF), that he would trav­el over­seas to bor­row US$1 bil­lion on the in­ter­na­tion­al fi­nan­cial mar­ket.

In Ju­ly Im­bert em­barked on his 'road­show' to woo US banks in­to fi­nanc­ing a chunk of this coun­try's deficit spend­ing. On his re­turn the Min­is­ter told the me­dia the road­show was a "re­sound­ing suc­cess." He said T and T had re­ceived of­fers of par­tic­i­pa­tion from over 250 in­ter­na­tion­al in­vest­ment firms.

Im­bert had set out to raise US$1 bil­lion and on his re­turn he re­port­ed that his trav­els to Lon­don, Los An­ge­les and New York and meet­ings with in­vestors were "well worth it be­cause we achieved the out­come."

He said, "With­in two hours, we had re­ceived of­fers of US$3.5 bil­lion dol­lars."

The TT dol­lar de­pre­ci­at­ed against the US dol­lar by 4.9 per cent with the sell­ing rate mov­ing from $6.45 in Jan­u­ary to $6.77 on De­cem­ber 21st. But the de­mand for for­eign ex­change showed no signs of abat­ing. The coun­try's for­eign ex­change re­serves fell from US$9.78 bil­lion in De­cem­ber 2015 to US$9.54 bil­lion at the end of No­vem­ber 2016.

Busi­ness in­ter­ests ex­pressed con­cern at the grow­ing prob­lems to get for­eign ex­change and for the av­er­age cit­i­zen it be­came more dif­fi­cult to buy US dol­lars for for­eign trav­el.

A sev­en per cent on­line tax for pur­chas­es took ef­fect in Oc­to­ber and by year's end the fi­nance min­is­ter was re­port­ing that the gov­ern­ment had ben­e­fit­ted from the tax to the tune of TT$6 mil­lion.

One of the hard­est hit sec­tors this year was the en­er­gy sec­tor which reeled un­der a drop in oil and gas prices. As of De­cem­ber 20th West Texas in­ter­me­di­ate crude av­er­aged just over US$43 a bar­rel for 2016. Crude oil pro­duc­tion was at its low­est av­er­ag­ing just over 70 thou­sand bar­rels per day com­pared to 2015 when the pro­duc­tion was above 78 thou­sand bar­rels per day.

Nat­ur­al Gas pro­duc­tion as of Oc­to­ber av­er­aged 3.335 bil­lion cu­bic feet per day, com­pared to the pre­vi­ous 3.833 bil­lion cu­bic feet per day the pre­vi­ous year. In this sce­nario gas sup­plies to some com­pa­nies on the Point Lisas In­dus­tri­al Es­tate were im­pact­ed, some com­pa­nies pro­duc­tion now un­der 70% be­cause of the sit­u­a­tion. With the econ­o­my on the down slide thou­sands of work­ers were thrown on the bread­line, the largest group 644 were from the Arcelor Mit­tal Steel Plant which closed its doors in March in a "vol­un­tary wind-up." The Com­pa­ny list­ed its li­a­bil­i­ties at US$280 mil­lion and its as­sets at US$70 mil­lion.

The clo­sure of the steel plant fol­lowed a rul­ing by the In­dus­tri­al Court that the Com­pa­ny should pay full wages to work­ers who had been laid off in De­cem­ber 2015.

By Year's end over 22 thou­sand peo­ple were un­em­ployed, and the Cen­tral Bank re­port­ed that the un­em­ploy­ment rate had in­creased from 3.3% for the cor­re­spond­ing pe­ri­od last year to 3.5 per cent.

Faris and gun is­sue

Oropouche East MP Dr Roodal Mooni­lal caused a na­tion­al stir when he pro­duced pho­tographs of two teenagers pos­ing with UMP 9 mil­lime­tre guns which the Trinidad and To­ba­go De­fence Force us­es. Mooni­lal said the teens had a strik­ing re­sem­blance to a se­nior gov­ern­ment of­fi­cial.

Al-Rawi called a news con­fer­ence telling the me­dia that the train­ing was a mat­ter of se­cu­ri­ty. He said up­on be­com­ing AG in Sep­tem­ber 2015, a threat as­sess­ment was con­duct­ed and the se­cu­ri­ty agen­cies in­struct­ed that it was im­per­a­tive that the in­ter­na­tion­al pro­to­cols for train­ing how peo­ple are ex­posed to threats had to be de­liv­ered by the se­cu­ri­ty forces to him and his fam­i­ly.

He said his fam­i­ly was tak­en up to "the Cu­mu­to base where in­struc­tions as to threats against our per­sons and cir­cum­stances were pro­vid­ed. The pro­to­cols were very care­ful­ly di­rect­ed un­der the su­per­vi­sion of the army.

The AG did not con­firm that the chil­dren in the pho­tos were his, how­ev­er he lashed out at Mooni­lal, say­ing he holds him in rig­or­ous con­tempt of moral­i­ty for drag­ging fam­i­ly mem­bers, par­tic­u­lar­ly chil­dren, in­to a con­ver­sa­tion for po­lit­i­cal mileage.

It would be Prime Min­is­ter Dr Kei­th Row­ley who would con­firm the teens were Al Rawi's chil­dren. The Prime Min­is­ter said while Mooni­lal claimed to have dropped a bomb or mark in Par­lia­ment, "a se­ri­ous breach had tak­en place.

The Prime Min­is­ter said, "Two things hap­pened here. The of­fi­cer who would have tak­en that pic­ture and to have pub­li­cised it as part of the work go­ing on at Camp Cu­mu­to, that of­fi­cer would have breached a lev­el of se­cu­ri­ty and has cre­at­ed a threat for the chil­dren of the At­tor­ney Gen­er­al."

Row­ley said pass­ing such in­for­ma­tion to an Op­po­si­tion mem­ber was "meant to harm."

He said "It is ir­re­spon­si­ble on the part of the of­fi­cer who took that pic­ture."

Row­ley said mem­bers of na­tion­al se­cu­ri­ty ser­vices, "es­pe­cial­ly those who are charged with the re­spon­si­bil­i­ty of pro­tect­ing of­fi­cers of State and their fam­i­lies, that they have a du­ty and must have some re­spect for the job that they car­ry out. Be­cause if it is you lose con­fi­dence in the peo­ple around you, who are to safe­guard you from those who would want to harm you, I rather be with­out them you know."

Row­ley said re­cent­ly he had to re­move Spe­cial Branch from the Prime Min­is­ter's de­tail be­cause they pub­licly said they could not guar­an­tee him se­cu­ri­ty.

The PM told Mooni­lal he found it strange his sight was so good now, not­ing that when a video of his for­mer Peo­ple's Part­ner­ship col­league sur­faced he did not know who the per­son was,"but the back of a pho­to­graph...the back of a child you know who it is now. You could look at the back of a child and know who the fa­ther is, but you couldn't know your col­league was in Cas­cade snort­ing."

TO COME IN 2017:

�2Prop­er­ty Tax, at an across the board rate of 3% ini­tial­ly.

�2Leg­isla­tive re­quire­ments for the Rev­enue Au­thor­i­ty by the 2nd quar­ter of 2017

�2Reg­u­la­tion of the gam­ing in­dus­try

�2$100 ex­emp­tion on elec­tric­i­ty bills with a val­ue of less than $300 (this took ef­fect in De­cem­ber con­sumers will feel the ben­e­fit of this by Feb­ru­ary

�2VAT ex­emp­tions for for­eign yacht re­pair ser­vice to take ef­fect in the first quar­ter of 2017

�2Par­tial di­vest­ment of Lake As­phalt

�250 per cent of out­stand­ing ar­rears to pub­lic of­fi­cers to be paid in cash by the end of March 2017.


Related articles

Sponsored

Weather

PORT OF SPAIN WEATHER

Sponsored