When I saw the news that Chevron had been given the okay by the US government to resume pumping oil from Venezuela to export to the US, I immediately began thinking of the OFAC licences that T&T secured from the US Treasury Department and which were withdrawn around the same time as Chevron’s. T&T secured OFAC licences which allow both Shell and BP to drill for gas in Venezuelan waters. With the Chevron precedent, those licences can be restored.
The fact that these licences were secured by the PNM government does not diminish their value. The fact that it now falls to the current Government to pursue restoration of these licences is no embarrassment to the UNC Coalition of Interests Government. Indeed, the restoration of T&T’s OFAC licences will be a boon for our Government and a triumphant opportunity for T&T.
For Shell, the licence will mean a 30-year opportunity to pipe gas from the Dragon field to NGC and Atlantic LNG. For BP, it involves a 20-year lease to retrieve natural gas from the Cocuina field. These contracts are with the Government of Venezuela and involve PDVSA. So, a warm-up of relations between Port-of-Spain and Caracas, even as the Trump/Maduro relationship remains unpredictable, might be of value.
I would be surprised if Shell and BP have not had optimistic, strategic conversations with each other on this matter recently. I would be equally surprised if they have not already, engaged the Minister of Energy Dr Roodal Moonilal. Dr Moonilal might well be taking steps to restore the OFAC licences and currently making an assessment of how to get first gas to market as fast as possible. It would be useful to have able ambassadors in Caracas and Washington at this time.
All the promise of increased production of natural gas in local waters is fine and welcome. The T&T manufacturing sector is making progress, and diversification is clearly on this Government’s agenda. But the gap in natural gas production between demand and supply will continue to significantly reduce revenue, and ensure deficit budgeting even if expenditure is reduced. So, it would be wise to leverage opportunities as they present themselves to secure T&T now and for the medium term. The strategic task is to build out a future based on diversification of non-energy investment, trade, exports and markets and meaningful integration into the evolving value chain of the global economy. Non-energy exports and foreign exchange are essential to sustain our economy.
So, three immediate challenges confront us: revenue, foreign exchange and criminality.
The Kamla Persad-Bissessar Government seems to be tackling murders, crime and criminality by a frontal attack on gang organisation within the prison system. Simple questions: Where do the drones come from? Who gets them here? What is the supply chain? And when they get here, what is the distribution network and how is payment made across the supply chain?
Clearly, not all gangsters are in prison. And gangsters outside who support gangsters in prison must be involved in private business, government bureaucracy or individual initiatives that make the system work. The Police Commissioner has to summon the investigative power resident among trusted officials to get to the bottom of these things. If we do not pursue the inter-connected value chains of criminal success, to results and corrective action, the failure this time will be as big as, or bigger, than the failure of the last government on crime.
The societal consequences of failure on the crime front are too horrible to contemplate. So, failure is not an option. We must get it right this time or else. From the looks of it, we have a good chance with a Prime Minister with political will and resolve; with two ministers who know the ground and are familiar with the legal terrain and police work; and a commissioner who is not afraid to lead and to stand his ground. The Attorney General is also experienced in law and in government. All the ingredients for success are there. This might well be our last chance to prevent all hell from breaking loose.
What stands in the way are the now entrenched flaws of a long-compromised system of law, order, institutions and justice. That system as a whole, institution by institution, needs corrective intervention.
The challenge here is the use of lawful power against the criminal element, while guarding democracy and individual and human rights for citizen well-being.