Amid the ongoing controversy surrounding the award of $3.4 billion in Housing Development Corporation (HDC) contracts, there is the underlying question of whether State-funded housing projects going back a few generations have adequately met the needs of residents for basic and, in certain instances, expanded quality shelter.
The issue of whether government should get completely out of the housing industry and allow the private sector to take over the challenge of providing affordable housing, especially for people at the low end of the income scale, also arises. Even with this approach, accommodation could be made for Government to provide land at concessionary prices to the developers to assist low-income earners.
However, one repeated concern which has attended Government and private sector housing development models, has been the quality of workmanship delivered by contractors and builders of the units. There has also been contention about alleged graft and embedded corruption alleged to have gone into the award of contracts for construction of the units.
Over decades, concerns have also been expressed about poor quality living, crime and other negative features in the HDC communities resulting from families and their lifestyles, including broken homes, underemployment, the drug trade and single-parent families in which the heavy burden has fallen on mothers and grandmothers to cope.
Another very significant element of the State housing project models has been an often-repeated practice of occupants consistently not being able and/or refusing to pay their rental/mortgage fees, eventually leading to a point at which there is eviction, and with it, the ensuing political considerations.
Notwithstanding all of the problems, there have been and continue to be the miracle of the emergence of individuals and families who have come through the trials presented and continue to contribute to positive living and to the growth and development of families and individuals from the “plannings,” housing estates and apartment buildings.
In the circumstances of today, and the intention of the Government to launch the $3.4 billion housing project awarded to 11 private contractors, that effort has been halted by the Office of the Procurement Regulator (OPR) for scrutiny.
But while the country awaits the determination by the OPR as to the validity and integrity of the contracts awarded, there is the need for a continuance of the search for an adequate model to deliver quality housing in circumstances devoid of corrupt practices, and the creation of an environment in which occupying families will have a good chance at quality living into the future.
In the past, and as projected in the present model of construction of the homes, succeeding governments have sought and received the inclusion of the private sector to fund and build the homes. Such an option has not completely avoided the many problems as briefly described above.
However, given the history of State involvement in providing a measure of assistance to the growth and development of housing for quality living, especially for those at the low end of the economic ladder, the time has come for a new and viable model of home construction.
