NEW YORK-A stronger dollar and higher interest rates in China kept a lid on the price of oil yesterday.
Benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude for August delivery lost 24 cents to settle at US$96.65 per barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Brent crude, used to price many international oil varieties, added a penny to settle at US$113.62 per barrel on the ICE Futures exchange in London. Crude had been rising since last week, nearly recovering from a late-June drop to around US$90 a barrel following the announcement that the US and other countries would release 60 million barrels of crude into world markets. Some investment banks said prices would head higher anyway as world supplies tightened later this year. By yesterday investors were again focused on short-term concerns about the global economy.
MasterCard SpendingPulse said that US motorists bought less gasoline last week for the 15th week in a row, compared to last year. Its weekly survey, which is based on credit card purchases at thousands of retail gas stations around the country, said that motorists bought 0.5 per cent less gasoline last week. The dollar rose as the euro sank after Portugal's bonds were downgraded to junk status. Credit ratings agency Moody's said Portugal, like Greece, will probably need more international financial aid to deal with its debt problems. Oil is priced in US currency, and it tends to fall as crude becomes more expensive for investors holding foreign money.
China raised a key interest rate for the third time this year on Wednesday in an effort to control inflation. China's inflation rate hit a 34-month high in May. Higher interest rates could slow economic growth there and demand for oil. In other Nymex trading for August contracts, heating oil gained less than a penny to settle at US$2.9633 per gallon and gasoline futures rose 2.02 cents to settle at US$2.9976 per gallon. Natural gas lost 14.9 cents to settle at US$4.222 per 1,000 cubic feet.
