The Central Bank said it has implemented targeted initiatives aimed at improving the efficiency, transparency and distribution of foreign exchange in the local market over the past two months.
The financial regulator and banker to the government made this statement on Wednesday, in response to questions from Guardian Media.
The Central Bank said the initiatives also addressed the increased demand for US dollars associated with the July-August vacation period and overseas education-related payments.
The Bank said from mid-June 2026, on a twice-monthly basis, it has made a cash injection of US$5 million, which has been allocated to the commercial banks.
“In this regard, approximately US$20 million has been injected to date. This was done to alleviate complaints from customers regarding accessibility to cash at branches of commercial banks.”
The Central Bank said it also introduced an additional unscheduled intervention of US$30 million into the market on August 6, to support foreign exchange availability, supplementing the Central Bank’s regular twice-monthly interventions of US$50 million to authorised dealers.
The institution said, as well, it has reintroduced a foreign-exchange sharing arrangement with authorised dealers to help achieve a more balanced distribution of available foreign exchange.
“The Central Bank has collaborated closely with commercial banks to operationalise this initiative, and implementation has been progressing smoothy to date,” said the Bank.
In October 2015, former minister of finance, Colm Imbert, re-established a foreign exchange sharing arrangement, in which purchases from large foreign exchange earners were shared proportionally among authorised commercial banks based on a fixed formula.
That foreign exchange sharing arrangement had been scrapped on April 1, 2014, by former governor Jwala Rambarran, who shifted the distribution system toward an auction framework among licensed dealers.
In its response to this newspaper’s questions, the Central Bank said, “While the supply/demand imbalance continues and the situation is not yet corrected, the commercial banks have advised that these measures have resulted in some improvements in customer experience in relation to access to foreign exchange.”
The Central Bank added that alongside the three measures, it continues to support the Eximbank facilities established to supply foreign exchange to manufacturers.
“The Bank reviews its US-dollar cash projections on a continual basis in light of changing demand and supply conditions and will determine the appropriate time to introduce policy corrections based on its forecasts.
“The Bank is encouraged by the developments taking place in the oil and gas sector and will continue to monitor, assess feedback and make further adjustments as necessary, when appropriate” the institution said.
On July 10, Governor of the Central Bank, Larry Howai, along with Minister of Finance, Davendranath Tancoo, Minister of Planning, Economic Affairs and Development, Kennedy Swaratsingh and Minister of Energy, Roodal Moonilal, met with key stakeholders in the energy sector. The participants at the meeting, according to a Central Bank news release on the day, expressed support for a series of near-term initiatives to improve foreign exchange availability and distribution.
“Discussions focussed on practical actions to enhance the efficiency of forex allocation and support efforts to ease current market constraints,” said the Central Bank last month.
