The 2027 budget must be tied to a long-term economic strategy, not treated as another one-year exercise, Caribbean Energy Chamber CEO Eugene Tiah has argued.
Speaking with Business Guardian on Monday, Tiah maintained that the annual budget should be a financial expression of the country’s broader development ambitions, with spending directed towards sectors capable of improving living standards and creating sustainable economic growth.
His comments come as government revenue continues to fluctuate. In its June 2026 Data Pack, the Central Bank put government revenue at $11.8 billion in the first quarter of the 2026 financial year (October 1 to December 31, 2025), following $12.4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2025. Revenue stood at $10.5 billion in the first quarter of 2025, $12.5 billion in the second and third quarters and TT$12.4 billion in the fourth quarter.
Tiah, who served as president of Phoenix Park Gas Processors Ltd for 13 years, believes the figures underscore the need for a more deliberate approach to managing the country’s revenue base.
“If, for example, the country aspired to improve the standard of living of its citizens as measured by GDP per capita or human development index or whatever index we want to use and the strategy was to evolve and develop certain sectors where we believe we could be competitive in, the budget then should represent really expenditures in support of that,” Tiah explained.
He argued that this should include policies, enabling structures and other measures required to develop those sectors over the long term.
Tiah believes the country needs greater clarity on its desired economic future and how individual strategies contribute to achieving it.
“We don’t have a clarity about what our desired future state is or what our aspiration is and then how do these strategies get us there.”
For the energy sector, Tiah expects 2027 to remain challenging before a more substantial increase in domestic gas production takes effect.
Based on his modelling of projects already announced, in active development or with final investment decisions, together with efforts to access Venezuelan gas, Tiah expects gas production to exceed three billion standard cubic feet per day in the period after 2027.
He projects production could peak at 3.4 to 3.5 billion standard cubic feet per day, up from about 2.5 billion standard cubic feet per day at this time.
Tiah identified the terms and pricing of natural gas contracts as a major issue for the downstream energy sector.
He traced the deterioration in contract terms from the longer arrangements that supported major investments to shorter agreements.
“In 2017 they moved most of the businesses from long-term contracts, which have been the contracts that underpin those major investments which have been either 15-year or 20-year contracts, to much shorter contracts, which were five-year contracts,” he said.
Those contracts moved to three years in 2022 and one year in 2025, with the current contracts coming up for renewal in 2027.
“One-year contracts will not work for anyone, and further one-year contracts at the price structure that was offered in 2026 again will be a challenge for the downstream producers.”
Tiah expects the National Gas Company to return to the negotiating table with better terms as new upstream developments increase gas availability.
“The great expectation is that come 2027, with all these new developments in the upstream and production of gas, NGC will come to the table with a much better offering than it did in 2026, both in terms of a term for the contract and a pricing structure for the contract.”
Failure to improve those terms could have consequences for existing downstream operations, he warned.
“If that doesn’t come about in my view I think what will happen is we will either see a continuation of the methanol situation with that those plants continuing to be idled, Nutrien continuing to be idled and we may even see a few others that may actually fall off in 2027.”
Tiah also believes the Government must be deliberate about how it allocates gas between LNG and downstream industries.
“I have always been, and I think this is just common sense, if you’re trying to assure a certain level of government revenue, it just makes sense to have a diversified portfolio downstream and having both LNG and petrochemicals.”
He argued that diversification can reduce exposure to commodity price cycles.
“Having a varied portfolio of mechanisms for monetising the gas helps to diversify and mitigate the risk of putting all our eggs in one basket.”
Tiah also called for greater precision in the use of energy subsidies, arguing that broad-based subsidies can encourage inefficiency and waste.
He acknowledged that subsidies can be necessary where they affect the cost of living and inflation, but believes they should be targeted towards those who need them most.
“I am NOT against the whole idea of sensibly applying subsidies where they’re needed, and they could be helpful, but I think the way we apply them encourages a lot of inefficiency and waste.”
Tiah pointed to transportation fuel and electricity as examples, arguing that consumers with greater capacity to pay can also benefit from subsidised energy.
He also questioned the economics surrounding the country’s renewable energy development, particularly the cost of electricity generated by the planned solar project.
Tiah said his calculations put the true cost of electricity generation, transmission and distribution in the country at about US$0.09 to US$0.12 per kilowatt-hour when subsidies are removed.
The existing electricity price is about US$0.05 per kilowatt-hour in some circumstances, while the photovoltaic plant was expected to generate electricity at about US$0.08 or US$0.09 per kilowatt-hour.
“This is all you know false economics,” Tiah argued. “The false economics is because of these significant subsidies that we include for the current power that we produce, and that is creating a significant distortion.”
He also believes the Government needs greater transparency around the commodity price assumptions used to construct the budget.
The 2026 Budget was based on an oil price of US$73.25 per barrel and natural gas at US$4.25.
Rather than debating whether the assumptions should be marginally higher or lower, Tiah wants the methodology behind the forecasts to be disclosed.
“What would be helpful is maybe more transparency on saying, okay, we’ve used this basket of forecasts; we’ve not, the open; we’ve high and low forecasts we have used these consultants’ base case forecasts, and this is what we’re basing it on.”
Tiah rejected the suggestion that Trinidad and Tobago’s energy sector is simply dwindling, pointing instead to the expected increase in gas production while acknowledging the long-term need to diversify the economy.
“There is always going to be this strong imperative to diversify the economy and to not be as reliant on it.”
He wants that diversification translated into measurable targets.
“If there was an ambition to grow the tourism sector then there should be some benchmark of what contribution, so there should be, you know, some strong picture that says look you know, these are the targets we have an ambition right here’s how our current economy is currently structured; here’s how we see it in five years.”
For Tiah, the bigger problem is the absence of continuity across political cycles.
“We also have to have a chart, I mean address this kind of five-year cycle challenge which is, we have a new group coming in, and they poo-poo whatever existed before and they have a new plan, and then we keep doing that over and over, and we end up going nowhere because, incubating new sectors or to grow new sectors requires a long-term commitment.”
He believes longer-term national objectives need protection from changes in government.
“Concerning longer-term aspirations of the country which require firm commitments over long periods of time to evolve and develop it, there has to be a way of protecting that against political cycles.”
On future energy investment, Tiah does not expect T&T to attract new downstream petrochemical plants without long-term, commercially viable gas contracts.
“I am clear that you will see no new downstream petrochemical facilities in T&T because it just doesn’t make economic sense to invest for 20 years without supporting gas contracts.”
He believes existing LNG and petrochemical facilities can continue operating if adequate gas supply and contract terms are secured, but warned that the country must weigh the wider economic value of different uses of natural gas.
Tiah pointed out that petrochemical plants generate greater local activity through maintenance, operations and contracted services than LNG facilities using the same volume of gas.
“These are factors I think that, of course, need all to be informing decision-making going forward, and I do hope that the NGC in its approach going forward is going to be informed by all of the supporting analysis, and so that is required to make sensible decisions.”
