There has been a widespread immersion by those on the political periphery that coalition governance is not tailored for Trinidad and Tobago. Upon political introspection, one would remember that a coalition government was formed in 1995 under former Prime Minister Basdeo Panday and lasted the entire duration of its term as allowed under the Constitution, five years. According to Wikipedia, a coalition government is a cabinet of parliamentary government in which several parties cooperate. A coalition government is typically formed in a time of national difficulty or crisis, for example disenchantment with the incumbent regime and the need for a viable alternative to the mainstream party. It should be noted that no political party or figure is infallible and as such the mindset must be that: "it is okay for problems or dilemmas to arise, what is more important is how we deal with the problem that surfaces.
Instead of heavily engaging in a furore, we should find viable and appropriate channels in which to present our constructive feedback." Many coalition governments across the globe have experienced ruling longevity because of their observance of certain crucial principles: (1) divisive issues are dealt with by all parties openly and transparently; (2) the establishment and frequent use of cabinet committees and other formal processes by all parties; (3)formal and effective communication channels must be established and implemented; (4)the formulation of coalition agreements must be composed and known by all concerned so that senior public servants and politicians are cognizant of the government's objective.
There are countless political parties universally that have joined alliances to govern a country and they have been quite successful. In continents like Africa, we have countries like Kenya for instance that saw the assembling and cementing of six political parties to form the government:-Party of National Unity, Orange Democratic Movement, Kenya African National Union, Forum for the Restoration of Democracy, United Democratic Movement and the National Rainbow Coalition. In Brazil, six parties also merged to govern the country and they are:-Workers' Party, Brazilian Democratic Movement Party, Progressive Party, Democratic Labour Party, Brazilian Socialist Party, Communist Party of Brazil and Republic Party.
In Europe, there are 32 states/countries that are being governed by coalition forces. In Asia there are 18 countries that are ruled by coalition governments. These include Cambodia, Armenia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Lebanon, Israel, Japan, Iraq, India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Palestine, Timor-Leste.
It is against this backdrop, that I ask all citizens to seriously consider that with an evolving society such as ours, with citizens possessing intellectual prowess and fortitude through access to the electronic media, tertiary education and access to a myriad of external influences that we realize that coalitions are rapidly becoming a norm. Citizens are no longer willing to accept the old style of politics of one party governance or a one-size fits all approach syndrome. The key to success is to have intellectually stimulating discussions on national issues and policies. This must transpire behind closed doors and when a decision is made it must reflect one that is well-thought out and carries one voice. Most importantly, the Prime Minister must always be respected and regarded as the Managing Director/CEO/Chairman of the Cabinet. Given our current reality in Trinidad and Tobago, I know that Prime Minister Kamla Persad Bissessar has quite a monumental task on her hand with Trade Union jefe Errol McLeod, outspoken Makaandal Daaga, potential leader Anil Roberts and forthcoming Ashworth Jack. Good luck Prime Minister and may God and all the deities be with you.
William Stollmeyer
One Woodbrook Place
