When Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar, SC, announced her Cabinet reconfiguration and realignment of ministerial portfolios for efficacy, Senator the Honourable Faris Al-Rawi seized the opportunity, during the motion to adopt the report from the JSC on parliamentary accommodation, to disparagingly comment on the PM's decisions.
Condemnation seems to be the order of the day and rings through the bicameral chamber, especially by those that occupy the seats in the Opposition. The Honourable Prime Minister is exercising her right as head of the Executive and as such, her Cabinet composition cannot be perceived as an anomaly or something that does not obtain in other parliamentary democracies or systems of government that pattern the Westminster model.
In the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, a look at the Cabinet compositions under our nation's first Chief Minister and Prime Minister, the great and venerable academic Dr Eric Williams, will reveal that from 1955 to 1981, there were changes almost every year to his Cabinet-sometimes there were 13 members, 14, then 12 and then the number ascended again. The bottom line is that he adjusted his Cabinet how he saw fit.
With a changing economy, plural society, and changing circumstances, every subsequent prime minister (George Chambers, ANR Robinson, Patrick Manning, Basdeo Panday) reconfigured their Cabinet, realigned portfolios based on need, or the human resources they had with the relevant forte.
There are some portfolios that have been renamed, made redundant, and some merged under one umbrella. For example, under one prime minister, the Ministry of Works/Transport/Infrastructure was three separate ministries, the Ministry of External Affairs no longer exists and the contemporary term-foreign affairs-applies.
Some administrations (both PNM and UNC) have had foreign affairs together with communications and information as one ministry and then as separate entities based on variables that the sitting prime minister would have taken into account.
Under former British prime minister, Mrs Margaret Thatcher, there were 5 Cabinet reshuffles under her premiership from 1979 to 1990. The preceding demonstrates that Mrs Thatcher was exercising her prerogative in having people in her Cabinet as she saw fit. There were even times when she had ministers of state in her Cabinet.
Former prime minister Mr Patrick Manning, who is currently the longest-serving Member of Parliament in the country (1971- present), organised his Cabinet under his terms in office according to how he saw fit-his Cabinet of 1991-1995 was far different in membership and number from 2002-2007 and saw many neophytes who were of the female gender from 2007 to May 24, 2010.
In 2009, when sitting President of South Africa Mr Thabo Mbeki was asked by the National Executive Committee of the African National Congress to resign, his successor Mr Kgalema Motlanthe announced that he would keep 18 of the ministers from his predecessor and then there were 10 new ministers.
With the same African National Congress, the incumbent President of South Africa Mr Zuma has a Cabinet of 36 ministers, which seems to be the largest-ever, surpassing Mr Nelson Mandela's government of national unity when he was President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.
It must be noted that Mr Mandela's government and Cabinet included his predecessor, former president FW Deklerk, who was head of the white Nationalist Party and the belligerent leader of the Inkatha Freedom Party, and Mr Mangosuthu Buthelesi who was made Minister of Home Affairs under Mr Mandela and continued in the post after Mr Mandela demitted office and even acted as president on several occasions.
I find that the comments with a negative connotation levied on the Prime Minister on her newly constituted and reconfigured Cabinet is a bit disingenuous, as she has committed no impropriety nor violated the Constitution. She has exercised her right as Prime Minister (first among equals), vested to her under the constitution to organise the executive arm of the State as she deems fit-a tradition established from our very first Prime Minister to her predecessor.
The major underpinning is that the Government of the Honourable Prime Minister Mrs Kamla Persad-Bissessar has been given a colossal mandate to perform, and the expectations placed on her surpasses what any other prime minister before has had to face, given what was inherited: unlimited wants and needs and limited resources. I speak with a high degree of certitude that the adage: "Uneasy lies the head that wears the Crown" probably reverberates in her subconscious being incessantly.
Mr Hansen Stewart
Trincity
