In 1988, two years before the July 27, 1990 insurrection by Jamaat al Muslimeen insurgents, then Port-of-Spain South MP Theodore Guerra warned government MPs of a "seething wrath" among the frustrated masses, saying that their main target will be the government. This was disclosed yesterday by then fellow MP in the National Alliance for Reconstruction (NAR) government, Raymond Palackdharysingh, as he gave evidence before the Commission of Enquiry into the coup attempt at the Caribbean Court of Justice, Port-of-Spain.
Palackdharysingh, NAR general secretary at the time, said Guerra, now a Senior Counsel, wrote him a letter on February 5, 1988, saying he was gravely concerned about the "destitution, despair and desperation" of the average man in the street, especially the unemployed. "There are rumours that DEWD (a temporary employment programme) has been closed and there is no hope of obtaining employment and relief for the present situation for tens of thousands of citizens of T&T," Guerra wrote. He continued: "The facade of merriment that embraces this Carnival season is merely but a tenuous cork on a steaming cauldron of dissent and dissatisfaction.
"Immediately the Carnival is over, I feel the frustration of the masses will be let loose and the main target will be the government. "It is the feeling on the streets that we are the tools of the rich and big businessmen and that this government holds no hope of relief for the poor and the unemployed and that we have betrayed all those who have supported us." Guerra further warned: "It is with this in mind that I believe that this Government must, and I stress must, make some statement on the unemployment situation...so as to save the country from the wrath that is now seething." Palackdharysingh said he read the letter in Parliament and said he believed Guerra sent copies to other MPs.
He said there was no response from the leadership and he did not raise it at the party level, either.
"All of us, in a corporate sense, were not paying attention to what was happening," he said. Noting he felt Guerra's feelings were an accurate analysis of the general sentiment at the time, Palackdharysingh said there was a "serious disconnect" between the government and the people. No information was shared about the real economic situation of the country with the masses or even the party, he said. Palackdharysingh said after the 1990 uprising the opposition party, headed by Basdeo Panday, never made an official statement in Parliament in the tragic event. He said: "The feeling within the organisation at the time was that the matter shouldn't be brought up. "My perception was that it was not in the interest of the party to do so." Palackdharysingh said Patrick Manning, leader of the PNM, which was trounced 33/3 at the 1986 general election, wrote him a letter expressing his relief about his safe deliverance from the crisis.
"The violent attack on the sanctity of our democracy, freedom and nationhood in which your life was placed in peril is a reminder to us all that we must ever be vigilant in upholding these ideals that we hold dear," Manning wrote. Palackdharysingh told the commission he knew Panday since the formation of the Workers and Farmers Party in 1956 and said he (Panday) never wrote him such a letter. He said he felt betrayed by Panday's alleged statement, "wake me up when it's over", which he reportedly told someone in a telephone call during the Red House hostage crisis. Palackdharysingh said he knew nothing about any relationship between the UNC and the Jammat. The enquiry resumes on Monday with Gloria Henry and Selby Wilson giving evidence.
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Former prime minister, Patrick Manning, is among more than 90-plus witnesses who will be called to give evidence before the commission "in due season", commission chairman, Sir David Simmons said yesterday. Simmons made the disclosure after Palackdharysingh, while giving evidence yesterday, suggested to the commission that they call Manning.
