A strengthened Environmental Management Authority's (EMA) Police Unit, working with police officers, will now be cracking down on illegal quarrying. "The aim also is to deal with the issue of illegal quarrying head-on, in conjunction with the EMA's Environmental Police and other members of the Police Service," Housing and the Environment Minister Dr Roodal Moonilal said at a press conference yesterday. He added: "I am seeking to increase the capacity of the Environmental Police Unit with respect to numbers of officers and vehicles and equipment required to do its job effectively." The EMA was given teeth yesterday when Moonilal signed a ministerial order at the Hyatt Regency, Port-of-Spain, that will amend the Environmental Management Act. "Today, I signed the ministerial order to have quarries under 150 acres returned to the Certificate of Environmental Clearance (CEC) process under the jurisdiction of the EMA, having been removed by the previous administration in its plan to develop at any cost," Moonilal told the media.
A previous legal notice, issued under the PNM administration in 2007, took away jurisdiction over quarries under 150 acres from the EMA. The amendment now has to go to Parliament. Present at the signing-off were Asa Wright Nature Centre chairman Dr Judith Gobin; chairman of National Quarries Ltd Mitra Ramkhelawan; Kelvin Ramnath, chairman of the EMA; CEO of the EMA Dr Joth Singh; and Energy Minister Kevin Ramnarine. Moonilal said without prior communication to the EMA, the EMA Act was amended in 2007 and 2008 to regulate only quarries that were over 150 acres. He said he was informed by the EMA while there were now four quarries above 150 acres in T&T, only two had submitted CEC applications since the legislation was changed.
Moonilal added: "Apparently the issue we are now faced with is that operators have devised a mechanism to subdivide quarries that were intended to be over 150 acres into smaller plots to avoid applying for a CEC. "The CEO of the EMA has also brought to my attention that for every legal quarry there is an illegal one. "Monitoring these illegal quarries has proven to be very difficult and, in some cases, a security risk for EMA officers."
Moonilal said Government was faced with the added challenge of ensuring quarries which operated legally without CECs, operate under best practices. He said he had asked the EMA to implement the Water Pollution Rules and it was his intention to see the passage of the Air Pollution Rules. The move comes after the Ministry of Energy and Energy Affairs ordered National Quarries last week to stop quarrying in Verdant Vale Valley on the northern side facing the Asa Wright nature centre. Gobin had charged that the aggregate from the quarrying was to be used for a major Government project, the Point Fortin Highway. While the amendment gives the EMA jurisdiction over quarries, those under 150 acres which operated up to 2007 will continue to do so without the required Certificate of Environmental Clearance (CEC). Moonilal said it was not the Government's intention to disable the quarrying industry but to provide guidance on how it could remain economically viable without compromising the health of citizens and negatively affecting the environment. Ramkhelawan said National Quarries would lose seven million tonnes of aggregate and $800 million from the halting of operations in the Arima Valley.
