Nobody can know either the future course of the new war in the Middle East or its possible economic effects. The current ceasefire is a reprieve, and Israel has turned out to be the destabilising force in the Middle East. Anything can happen.
Closer to home, we are nearing the end of Donald Trump’s tariff pause, and no one knows what will come next. As a small developing country, we should know that whatever foreign policy route we take, we must ensure that it promotes our country’s best interests.
In 1974, well before the reawakening of China, then prime minister Eric Williams took the bold step of opening diplomatic relations with China.
That initiative has served us well, as China has grown into the world’s largest economy and now dominates several key global sectors.
India, like China, is also beginning to play a larger role in world affairs. World power is shifting away from the West to the East, and as any forward-thinking person must know, Trinidad and Tobago must also fashion its engagement with the world as it shapes its future. In this context, it is important to note that China and India have had the biggest influence on the Asian region for the last 2,000 years and together account for almost 40 per cent of the world’s population. Both countries have made the biggest shifts in economic performance, lifting millions out of poverty with a significant improvement in their standard of living.
Narendra Modi’s visit last week en route to the BRICS meeting in Brazil was an important opportunity, a first step in refashioning our relationship with the world. The purpose of the BRICS summit is to strengthen Global South cooperation and advance BRICS partnerships and collaboration on global health, trade, investment, climate change, artificial intelligence governance and institutional development. The summit aims to promote a more balanced and fair system.
T&T can identify with all of these objectives and must develop all the capabilities to be a part of these developments. The critical issue is not merely to say that we want to be part of these developments, but we must develop the modalities that will allow us to engage in meaningful technology transfer. Technology means a way of doing things; this includes the use of ICT. That critical step is human and educational development, creating the people resources that will give not merely a voice but an active role.
Like the donation of vaccines and the 15 MOUs covering health, education, trade, ICT and justice, the 2,000 laptops are an important tangible demonstration of goodwill, and we must be thankful for these gifts. But true development requires much more than these one-offs.
Development begins with the individual and the impact they have on those within their sphere of influence. This means translating the desired skill sets and improvements into a set of standards that become commonplace and operate at world standards. It does not come overnight. It requires determined and focused leadership, a willing citizenry and a significant change in educational standards to achieve the type of growth experienced by China and India. Associating with China and India is helpful, but the rest is up to us.