Andrea Perez-Sobers
Senior Reporter
andrea.perez-sobers
@guardian.co.tt
For several former Community-Based Environmental Protection and Enhancement Programme (CEPEP) workers, Christmas 2025 was marked less by celebration and more by survival.
Since the termination of hundreds of CEPEP contracts at the end of June, more than 10,000 workers have been left without a steady income, and many say the impact has been most painfully felt during the holiday season.
The terminations came just days after the Government announced plans to carry out a full audit of CEPEP’s assets, contracts and operations. While the audit was framed as necessary to address longstanding concerns around governance and accountability, workers said the sudden loss of income has pushed many families to the brink.
In early December, Minister of Rural Development and Local Government Khadijah Ameen sought to quell public concern, stating that the newly announced National Programme for the Upkeep of Public Spaces is not a replacement for CEPEP. She explained that the new programme would involve direct hiring through the ministry, eliminating political intermediaries, so-called ghost gangs and other abuses associated with the former system.
In a news release, Ameen described the initiative as “a fresh, results-driven programme designed to strengthen manpower at Municipal Corporations, pay a decent wage, and operate without political middlemen, patronage, or criminal elements.”
But for former CEPEP workers interviewed by Guardian Media, those assurances remain distant from their daily reality.
“Christmas is not Christmas this year”
Melissa Pantin (not her real name), a former CEPEP worker from Rich Plain, Diego Martin, said this Christmas bore little resemblance to previous years when she had a regular income.
“Christmas is not Christmas this year,” she said. “Before was better than this. At least you know you had your income coming in, and you could make sure groceries are in the house. Now, I don’t even know where grocery money is coming from.”
Since her contract ended, Pantin has been surviving by doing cleaning jobs. The work is irregular and paid monthly, meaning any money earned in December will only be received after the New Year.
“It’s really tough this year. This year is a stretch. When you do get paid, it’s just to pay bills. You have nothing extra. You can’t save. You can’t just go to the grocery store and buy what you need.”
She indicated neither she nor anyone on her former CEPEP team has been contacted about the new programme, despite repeated attempts to sign up for advertised opportunities.
“We sign up plenty of times, maybe 15 times, and nobody ever calls. Not the foreman, not the contractor, nothing. We haven’t got a call, a message, nothing.”
Her team consisted of ten workers, with two additional teams operating in the Rich Plain area. According to Pantin, no one has been contacted.
“Only one person on my team is working right now besides me,” she said. “And I’m still better off than some of them, because some of them don’t have anything at all.”
To try to earn money for Christmas, Pantin sold pastelles, but business was slow.
“I only get two or three orders, mostly friends and family,” she said. “It’s not enough, but you’re grateful for anything.”
Angie Persad, who previously worked in the Couva area, described this Christmas as “very bleak,” saying the loss of her CEPEP income left her unable to afford even basic seasonal items.
“You can’t even buy a ham. You have to save the little money you have.”
Persad lives alone and said the absence of a steady income has made her situation especially difficult. She noted that since the contracts were terminated, no one from her former team or management structure has reached out.
“Nobody checks on us,” she lamented. “Nobody.”
She added that she has not been contacted about the new programme and has little clarity on whether former CEPEP workers will be prioritised.
“There’s a level of frustration,” Persad said. “You’re hearing things on social media, but nobody is telling you anything official.”
A 47-year-old mother of three from Tarodale Hills, San Fernando, who asked not to be named, said the loss of CEPEP work has placed her household under intense strain. Her husband is a joiner who works only when contracts become available, and without her income, the family has struggled to keep up with basic expenses.
“We are living in an HDC house. Is it lights, water, food, everything,” she said. “It’s really, really hard and stressful right now.”
Thomas noted she has been sending out résumés since June, hoping to secure work before Christmas, but has received no responses.
“Nobody calls. Nobody says anything,” she said. “I’m just taking it one day at a time for my children.”
She explained that sometimes she relies on food hampers or help from friends, prioritising her children’s needs over her own.
“I always say, I’d rather my children’s belly full than mine,” Thomas said. “They’re small, so I have to make sure they eat.”
Thomas was part of a CEPEP team servicing the M1 Tasker Road, Princes Town area, from the top of the road through to the St Madeleine Police Station. Her team comprised about 30 workers, none of whom, she said, has been called back under the new arrangement.
“It is very unfair. CEPEP was never permanent work; we understand that. But it was something to put on the table. They just take it away just so.”
She believes some workers are being sidelined and fears that the lack of transparency has deepened frustration and anxiety.
“You can’t just dismiss people and expect them to survive,” Thomas said. “I don’t know what they expect us to do.” Despite the hardship, Thomas said she is trying to remain focused on 2026, even if that means taking any work she can find.
“My goal is to go out there and hunt,” she said. “I have to do something to feed my kids.”
Her 20-year-old son, who previously worked alongside her in CEPEP, is now juggling school and small jobs, but opportunities have been scarce.
