Church offerings are on the decline, driven by a multitude of factors, including shrinking congregation sizes, socio-economic challenges, and the long-term effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Though not visible on the altar, the effects are far-reaching for churches across the country.
The Sunday Business Guardian interviewed six Christian leaders from the Anglican, Pentecostal, Catholic, Methodist and Presbyterian churches, as well as the head of the Inter-Religious Organisation (IRO).
All but one said their church offerings are concerningly down.
On the contrary, Moderator of the Presbyterian Synod, Reverend Daniel Chance, said his church saw a surplus last year, driven by pledges and offerings, and a return to pre-pandemic crowds. The elderly, he admitted, are also committed to the financial welfare of the church. However, it is an anomaly.
Getting religious leaders to talk about the financial circumstances of their organisations is not for the faint-hearted. Church and money have not always made for a good headline. More than that, however, there is something of a tricky paradox to manoeuvre: preaching against the prosperity gospel while balancing the financial needs of a church.
Reverend Don Hamilton, who serves as Bishop for the Pentecostal Assemblies of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago, said the financial aspect of the church is important to speak about.
He even referenced scripture, saying, “I don’t know that faith is exclusive from works. If I go to the Bible, in the book of James, it says faith is demonstrated by works. Jesus teaches that anyone intending to build a tower must first ‘sit down and estimate the cost’ to ensure they have enough money to finish it.”
Hamilton and his colleagues have been forced to do the maths to keep their churches running. He added, “Many churches have noted a marked decrease in giving in the post-pandemic era.”
When asked if he would attribute this to the lingering effects of the pandemic or socio-economic factors, he stated, “I think they are intertwined, because prior to the pandemic, there was certainly some level of socio-economic challenges people were experiencing, and the pandemic exacerbated that.”
Monsignor Martin Sirju, who serves as Vicar General of the Roman Catholic Church, echoed similar sentiments. The Catholic Church, he said, is still going through a pandemic recovery period and, when that is tied to the rising cost of living and inflation, offerings are affected.
Sirju, however, saw it coming. “It has not hit us suddenly. We saw this coming. All parishes have experienced a drop in income, and according to our system, every parish is supposed to put a certain percentage of money into a common fund that goes towards maintaining the mission of the church through the Chancery and its related departments. That is where the challenge is, because that money is affected directly by what parishioners put in the collection, and since there has been a drop in collection over the last two to three years, it means it is becoming more of a challenge to effectively carry out the mission of the church.”
The Methodists have established a special national collection called a Care Fund Offering every month that goes directly towards the mission of the church in helping the less fortunate. It ensures the church continues its most important work, no matter the financial circumstances.
Funding that mission is only part of the story. Reverend Adolf Davis, Superintendent Minister of the Methodist Church in Tobago, said church collections have a significant impact on the life of a church. He said something like insurance for a church building could be six figures. Offerings also contribute to infrastructural upgrades and refurbishments, and Davis noted that while it has become commonplace in a post-pandemic world for churches to host services online, investment in the equipment to make that possible is not cheap.
He admitted that even the Methodist Church has not seen the same level of congregation numbers compared to before COVID.
“Recovery from the pandemic is taking some time, and some congregations are more affected than others,” he shared.
Another of those affected congregations is the Anglican Church. Bishop Claude Berkley also said his church has seen a “downward swing” in offerings since churches fully reopened in 2023 after COVID. He said the church is yet to come up with a solution to fill the gap left by a lack of stewardship.
It is something Hamilton has been pondering as well. He stated, “The church should now begin to think of multiple streams of income and not depend exclusively on tithes or offerings. There needs to be diversification into multiple streams of income to continue the business of the church, continue caring for the poor and the needy, and sustain the mission of the church. What some organisations have done, for example, is develop rental facilities to create income streams. Some have developed shops and stores where goods and materials can be sold. Some have moved into online sales. Others have established bookstores to facilitate Christian literature for their communities. It is not simply a matter of continuing with voluntary-type offerings.”
It is a point Sirju has also been contemplating as the Catholic Church carries out its charitable work. As he explained, “We are able to get by, but the signs are showing that we cannot depend on simply getting by. So, as an archdiocese, we now have to look at how we can amplify and expand our fundraising efforts.”
All of the religious leaders were also asked if they worry about the financial standing of their churches. While ‘worry’ is not a word most would use, they are deeply concerned.
Sirju said, “I do worry about money and where it will come from. St Teresa of Ávila said, ‘Don’t let anything disturb you; let God be your peace and your trust.’ I have not reached that level yet, and therefore, the financial challenge does disturb me sometimes.”
Davis added that while the average lifestyle has changed in the country, the church has a duty to help individuals understand what is important in their lives. He further stated, “One of the things I am concerned about is ensuring that we do not put the cart before the horse. I am not entirely convinced that our greatest crisis in 2026 is a lack of resources, finances, or funds. The average family in 2026 may have access to more resources than 40 or 50 years ago. Our lifestyle has changed, and that lifestyle change has also affected the kind of disposable income we have. As a church, one of the things we are concerned about is how we help people understand what matters most in life.”
For these church leaders, they have come to fully understand the words of one former Jamaican Prime Minister, who said it takes cash to care.
