Attorney Nafeesa Mohammed has called on Government to have consultations with various groups on the planned Returnees Bill which is geared towards repatriating locals from refugee camps in the Middle East.
“I’m calling on the Government to please take the politics out of the process ... There are critical stakeholders outside of the Government willing to collaborate and assist in the repatriation, reunification and reintegration of our citizens in a dignified and humane manner. Let’s, therefore, see a draft of this Bill and help to achieve consensus amongst stakeholders,” Mohammed said last week.
The bill is expected to be piloted in Parliament sometime after the next session begins. It’s geared towards the repatriation of people being kept in Middle East refugee camps following the 2018 defeat of the Islamic State terrorist group. In 2017, Government stated that 130 people—men, women, and children—left T&T from 2012 to 2015 for ISIS conflict zones, joining that entity.
Mohammed has spearheaded repatriation efforts for 72 children and 25 women detained in refugee camps and centres in North Eastern Syria and Iraq since 2019.
Mohammed said these are all T&T citizens, “Amongst the children, 33 were born in Syria to mothers who are Trinidadians. Approximately 56 children are under age of 12. The Administrative Authorities that control these detention centres have the mechanisms and electronic data bases to assist any government that requests relevant information to carry out DNA tests if required.”
She said most of the fathers of these Trinidadian children have been killed. Mohammed said since 2019, some of the relatives of the Trinidadian refugees began receiving information from the International Red Cross about their condition at the camps.
Mohammed said a draft Repatriation bill in 2020 was very draconian, consultation very flawed and the bill was withdrawn. She added a Repatriation Plan was made available to Government in 2020. She also noted the appointment of the Nizam Mohammed-led committee, but lamented no one has been sent back to T&T.
Citing the upcoming Returnees Bill in Parliament, Mohammed said, “Being one of the very few persons trained in Refugee Law, International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law and having served in the establishment of the Family Court, the International Civil Child Abduction Authority, the Children’s Authority and other related fields, I continue to be concerned about the excuses and glaring delaying tactics and resistance emanating from certain quarters.”
Claiming a divide-and-rule strategy was being deployed, she added, “We’ve seen how real Islamaphobia is and the recent unfolding drama within the Strategic Services Agency and other National Security apparatus speaks volumes about Government’s sincerity to want to repatriate citizens.
“I’m therefore asking kindly for deeper consultation on this legislation.”
Mohammed said the relatives are critical stakeholders but questioned why they haven’t been engaged in consultations. She said civil society and other groups and individuals, as well as, the Inter-Religious Organisation should be engaged in consultations.
Mohammed said it was about balancing the national security concerns with humanitarian and human rights considerations.
“Military minds alone cannot fix this. The Children’s Authority should be at the forefront of this process ... I once again offer my willingness to make peace with the Honourable Prime Minister to resolve this issue in a more timely manner. The election season is around the corner and elections have consequences. There are hurts that were inflicted upon the Muslim community over the years. The PNM Government still has some time to recognise and repair this,” she said.
Mohammed said in 2019 a Trinidadian mother received information about her two sons in Syria and with the help of Pink Floyd’s Roger Waters, they were brought back to Trinidad.
“Those boys have since been reunited with their loved ones and are doing extremely well in school . They’ve never posed any threat or danger to anyone,” Mohammed said.
