?News Editor Robert Alonzo recently visited China on an invitation from the Shanghai and Beijing People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries. The following is a brief report on the visit.
On a cold and breezy night in Shanghai about three weeks ago, my media colleague Omatie Lyder, managing editor of the Daily Express, decided that we both venture from the seven-star Central Hotel Shanghai for a walk in the upscale city. We were the only two T&T editors from a team of seven, invited to China by the Shanghai/Beijing People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries. The other journalists were from Latin American countries, including Argentina. Against the backdrop of the many neo signs from the high-rise fancy buildings along the city's premier shopping area known in English as the Pedestrian Mall on Nanjing Road, many Chinese were queued up, waiting to buy freshly-cooked food from vendors plying brisk trade on food carts in the various alleys on the tiled boulevard which stretches 3.4 miles, with brand name stores and known international eating establishments. As typical Trinis, we were curious to find out what so many people were waiting to eat. "Lets take a peek there," Lyder said. As we approached one of carts, the odour of freshly cooked vegetables filled the air. It was a cook-up with rice, chicken, shrimp and steamed buns. At another hut, there were freshly made delicacies and sauces offered for sale by the pound. On another alley, a variety of meals made of fish and pork were on sale.
Meals sold on the streets were found to be quite exotic just like in the many posh restaurants where lunch and dinner were provided for us daily. The memory of having Chinese tea, beers, various types of red wine and a Puncheon-type rum which the Shanghai/Beijing People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries called "Fire Water" will definitely remain in both our minds. Though we are rivals and competitors in the media industry, both Lyder and myself now refer to each other as "My Shanghai Connection." The traditional Peking duck is also a mouth-watering dish which one cannot resist.
World Expo
At the Bureau of the 2010 World Expo Coordination Centre in bustling Shanghai, China, a replica of T&T's flag is proudly embedded on an inner wall of the planning centre's public relations department. It signifies that T&T would be among the 200 official countries (including Caricom countries) taking part in the exposition, themed Better City, Better Life. The Chinese are definitely proud that their country have won the bid to host World Expo 2010. This is evident because all the province visited, Chinese nationals were seen all hyped-up for next year's event. In fact, up to September, this year, some more than eight million tickets for the event had already been sold offered for sale in March. Photographs, banners, printed T-shirts and other paraphernalia, imaging the World Expo, is noticeable on Shanghai's main roadways, stores, billboards and other public places. In an interview at the massive planning complex during a recent visit to China, assistant supervisor of construction and production Tony Wu boasted that Shanghai expected 70 million visitors to the 184 days event which would take place between May 1 to October 31, 2010. The site of the event would be located near the waterfront on both sides of the Huangpu River, mostly between the Nanpu and Lupu bridges.
?He said apart from country participation, more than 50 international organisations had confirmed attendance. Tony, who spoke English, said in order to prepare for the event and construct a multi-million 63-metre-high China Pavilion (where completion work was also apace) along with many other high-rise towers for participating countries, a community of just over 18,000 residents, who lived in Shanghai's inner city for years, had to be relocated. Some 15,000 construction workers have been assigned to the China Pavilion, where the main hub of activities will take place. Also 272 factories were moved out the area to facilitate the event. The 18,000 residents, he said, were either financially compensated for their homes or given new apartments. "Their (the residents) living conditions have been significantly improved," he said. Questioned about the residents' previous living conditions, he said: "They did not have individual toilets in their homes...They now have their own toilet facilities." The Performing Centre, which is almost completed for the event, takes the shape of a UFO. T&T's exhibition will be housed in a giant-sized building identified Caricom. That pavilion, built on the Expo Boulevard, has already been completed. What is interesting is that after the exposition most of these high-rise million-dollar buildings would be demolished.
Tony, however, said if any participating country wanted their building to remain in Shanghai, that country would be required to pay the Chinese government an annual upkeep fee for the building. The exhibition would showcase urban living and solutions to urban problems. Tony said the large halls of the expo centre would be large enough to park four jumbo aircraft. He said exposition organisers were gearing up to receive an estimated 40,000 visitors to the China Pavilion each day. The Chinese government has chosen a mascot named Haibo, created from a Chinese character, to depict the event. Haibo, which means Treasure of the Sea, embodies the character of Chinese culture.
Visiting one of largest daily newspapers
In T&T there are three daily newspapers each with an editorial staff of probably no more than 100. The three newspapers also produce an average of 100 pages each, on a daily basis. But at Wen Hui Daily Newspaper in China, there is an editorial staff of 250. They produce a 16-page paper, a startling difference to T&T's three dailies. The paper is owned by the Chinese government and its editor-in chief is appointed by the Communist Party. Visiting the Wen Hui Daily in Shanghai was quite interesting. Lu Boakang, the paper's senior editor said although the government owned the paper, he worked towards producing a balanced paper. He, too, spoke English.
When asked whether the Chinese government had control of the paper, he preferred to say that the Government had an "influence" in the paper's contents. He said although the government had "enormous influence" with the paper's contents, he tries to maintain the paper's integrity. Lu said the paper's daily distribution was 400,000 and press time was 2 am, ending two hours after. He said the late 1980s paper's daily circulation used to be an average of 1.32 million. Lu said because of the global economic downturn, the paper's advertising had dropped significantly, hence the daily circulation had dropped to 400,000. There are full-time correspondents based in Europe. Its readership covers general readers and intellectuals, mainly from East China.
Travelling in a magnetic train
Have you ever travelled in a train travelling 18 miles in eight minutes?
That's one of China's biggest investments for its growing population of 1.3 billion. The Chinese government has a Maglev train which was designed and built at a cost of ten billion yuan. Travelling at a design speed of 430km per hour, the train has the capacity to carry 468 passengers. It is the only commercial magnetic train in the world. With no driver, the state-of-the-art train is controlled automatically through a radio transmission system hooked up to the operation control centre. In an emergency, operators at the control centre can stop the train safely. The radio system has been measured to have no adverse effects on cardiac, pace-makers or magnetic cards. The Shanghai Construction Group (SCG), which constructed the newly-built National Academy for the Performing Arts, was responsible for the civil engineering work of the main maglev line, its fabrication, matching and setting up of the track girders.
?The itinerary in China included:
�2 Visit to the recently-built computerised Yangshan deep-water Port in Zhejiang which cost the Chinese government 35 million yuan. With 16 berthing spaces, 16 ships can berth at the same time during the 24-hour operation.
�2 The new Donghai Bridge which has a length of 32.5 kilometres (20.2 miles and connects mainland Shanghai and Yangshan deep-water port. Construction of the S-shaped bridge took two and a half years and cost ten billion yuan.
�2 Shanghai Institute of International Studies where discussions focused mainly on trade between China and Latin American countries.
�2 Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Centre.
�2 Red Town, a creative industry park.
�2 Suzhou Modern Industrial Park, which comprises industry and businesses.
�2 Hutong, an ancient city alley in Beijing. The community, which is 700 years old, attracts hundreds of tourists from all parts of the world. Visitors are taken through the alleys by bicycle carts.You can easily get lost because of the many winding and muddy alleys which lead into each other. There are no high-rise buildings there.
�2 The Great Wall.
�2 Forbidden City.
�2 Tian An Men Square.
�2 Yu Yuan Garden.
�2 Zhu Jai Jiao, a small water town in Shanghai.
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?T&T's participation
In a brief interview at a reception hosted by the Embassy of the People's Republic of China on Wednesday at Hilton Trinidad and Conference Centre, Trade and Industry Minister Mariano Browne said Cabinet had not yet taken a positive decision on T&T's participation for the World Expo. The reception was to introduce the new Chinese Ambassador to T&T Yang Youming. Browne said certain issues needed to be addressed before Cabinet can make any concrete decision.
Foreign Affairs Minister Paula Gopee-Scoon, who also attended the reception, said while T&T would take part in the exposition the Government was also looking forward to participating in the Third China-Caribbean Economic and Trade Cooperation Forum to be held in the second half of 2010. But a government source said T&T was not in agreement with the location of its pavilion (Caricom Pavilion) which is almost four blocks away from the China Pavilion.
