The current chaos being experienced by businesses with the new payment system implemented by Customs and Excise at the Piarco International Airport bond is a result of the body enforcing a 2011 law brought about by former minister of finance Winston Dookeran.
Acting Prime Minister Colm Imbert made the comment yesterday as he responded to questions by Mayaro Member of Parliament Rushton Paray about the public outcry from the business sector regarding the inability of Customs and Excise to properly manage the “bonding” of all packages in the Express Logistics sector. Paray asked Imbert if he could state whether he will reconsider this instruction until the Customs and Excise Division is properly resourced to do so.
But Imbert said Paray’s question was based on the false premise that Customs and Excise was acting on governmental instructions.
“There was no instruction by the Government to do this, I just want to make that crystal clear. The Government and the Minister of Finance did not instruct Customs to do anything with respect to what is known as Express Logistics consignments,” Imbert said.
“Apparently, in 2010/2011 budget statement, the then minister of finance, Mr Dookeran, had made a statement in the budget statement that goods, consignments of under $20,000 would not require a formal customs entry. In that statement, he also said that this does not require an amendment to the Customs Act.
“It appears, based on preliminary research, that that is not correct. It does appear that it does require an amendment to the Customs Act. That amendment was never made.”
According to Imbert, Customs has just now decided to enforce the law.
“The law requires both an entry and a declaration,” Imbert said.
However, the new policy has resulted in lengthy delays at the bond and prompted several business bodies and companies to call on the Government to rescind the policy during a press conference on Thursday.
Yesterday, Imbert said the matter only became a publicly controversial one on Thursday when those several business chambers jointly revealed their dissatisfaction with the change.
“Prior to that, there was no direct intervention or no direct entreaty to the Minister of Finance. There were discussions, apparently, at a lower level between business organisations and Customs,” he said.
Imbert also said that prior to Dookeran’s rule change in 2011, the value threshold for small consignments that do not require entry was $1,000. Dookeran changed that to $20,000.
“It was strangely and mysteriously moved from $1000 to $20,000 just so. There was no science behind it,” he said.
Imbert said that to bypass the new rules, some companies would bring in several shipments, all under $20,000.
“There were ten shipments, 20 shipments all valued at $19,500,” he said.
However, he said that with express consignments, the courier services are now required to prepare an entry which they were not doing before and that is where the problem arose.
“I have asked the Customs and Excise Division to explain to me exactly what is happening, what was done over the past ten years or so, what are the consequences and implications of what they are doing,” he said.
“We are looking at it from both sides. One side, the ease of doing business, the other side we would want to avoid leakage of revenue and importation of illegal items.”
Imbert said that more problems arise when there is no Customs entry form.
“You have to understand that if there is no Customs entry then the information is not being put into the computerised system, making it impossible for Customs to do random checks, and to check the manifesto to see exactly what the items are.”
Despite the stagnation at Customs and Excise due to the new policy, Imbert said he would not be reacting in a “knee-jerk” manner to the issue.
“We need to be careful and not have a knee-jerk reaction and just jump into it,” he said.
He promised to have a response by the end of next week after he met with the relevant bodies and gathered the relevant information.
On Thursday, several local business chambers, courier companies and business associations called on the Government to immediately rescind the changes. The amalgamated group claimed that the delays meant that some businesses were losing as much as US$50,000 a day.
