A state of emergency (SoE) and the enforcement of the death penalty are non-starters, say political analyst Dr Bishnu Ragoonath and former public service head Reginald Dumas.
And certain businesspeople have mixed views - backing hanging and a SoE - while others have warned that an SoE has to be clearly thought out.
The analysts and businesspeople were asked to comment yesterday on Opposition Leader Kamla Persad-Bissessar’s call for a return to an SoE to deal with the crime surge during her party’s Anti-crime Town hall meeting in St Joseph on Monday.
During the forum, Persad-Bissessar backed a call by political scientist Dr Indira Rampersad for a state of emergency due to the crime situation.
Other members of the public also brought up the enforcement of the death penalty. (See page 6 & 7)
Addressing the SoE issue, Ragoonath said, “I didn’t see the UNC’s event, all I saw was what was reported where the Opposition Leader called for a state of emergency after Dr Rampersad called for an SoE. But that (SoE) doesn’t make a difference one way or another, as the Government has already indicated it wouldn’t call an SoE. As an SoE as an idea is a non-starter.”
Dumas meanwhile said, “I haven’t seen the UNC’s crime symposium. But generally speaking, the Government won’t agree to a state of emergency, especially if the Opposition or its leader calls for it.”
Dumas said he couldn’t see Government agreement on a SoE unless it becomes a national call and one UNC meeting couldn’t decide on that.
“It will have to be something both in Trinidad and Tobago and that will take some time for UNC meetings to be held but under the circumstances, I don’t see the Government agreeing to calls for it,” Dumas said.
On hanging, Dumas said generally, his understanding of the situation was that the Privy Council ruled that a person had to be tried within a certain number of years and even if found guilty, hanging couldn’t be imposed just like that.
“And we still have the Privy Council as the final appeal court. If we have the Caribbean Court of Justice as our final court, I don’t know if it would be any different - so hanging, frankly is a non-starter,” Dumas added.
“And generally too, people calling for hanging haven’t given any evidence to show that it is a deterrent to crime.”
Starlight CEO Gerald Aboud said, “I saw where the UNC leader spoke about a state of emergency and I say - yes. I think T&T should have a state of emergency - sure and if they need to set a curfew, yes also. I think they need to do whatever is necessary now.
“As a matter of fact, we’ve had very recent meetings with different bodies, including financial institutions that have confirmed that crime is affecting the economy. Naturally, when something is affecting this country’s economy, it affects everybody in the country, top to bottom, and things cannot move, no matter how much effort is put into it. So something has to be done. Crime is the number one problem in T&T and will continue to be if nothing is done and people simply talk around it.”
T&T Manufacturers’ Association (TTMA) CEO Ramesh Ramdeen, who said he attended UNC’s event, said, “We believe if hanging is on the books as the law of the land - execute the law of the land.
“Until it’s removed, the law of the land says if you commit a crime and go through the appeal process and found falling into the statutory timeframe, which is less than five years - carry out the law of the land, which is to hang.”
On the SoE, Ramdeen said, “I think this is something that needs to be clearly thought through with the relevant stakeholders because any SoE can cause economic hardship for the business community. So, TTMA recommends stakeholders come together and figure out if a SoE is the best option to curb crime.”
American Chamber of Commerce (Amcham) CEO Nirad Tewarie meanwhile said they will share their thoughts on crime and its impact on business at today’s economic outlook.
T&T Chamber of Commerce CEO Stephen de Gannes also said their position would be issued later on.
Greater San Fernando Chamber of Commerce president Kiran Singh said, “We certainly need to enforce the laws of T&T and hanging is the law. We also need to enforce the anti-gang laws - we have a serious gang problem in T&T.”
Confederation of Regional Chambers chairman Vivek Charran said the 2011 state of emergency under the People’s Partnership Government had a curfew but didn’t necessarily give the results, although the murder and crime rates dropped.
He said the “Big Fish” weren’t netted or many arrests made. He said if a SoE is done and the army is called out long-term that is different, but warned against possible “bad apples” in that sector abusing the situation.
Charran felt that amid the unabated spate of murders, hanging would be a deterrent since culprits felt that facing years in jail was nothing big but being executed for murder would deter them.
Attorney General Reginald Armour didn’t reply to WhatsApped query on death penalty enforcement moves.
