As 2023 ticks into history, it will be remembered as searing El Nino heat, manifesting in heightened political sparring and challenges for the Dr Keith Rowley-led Government and the Kamla Persad-Bissessar Opposition - with success and setback for each in certain areas.
At mid-term, this third year of the current five-year term is also the eighth year since the Government and Opposition first occupied those respective positions after the 2015 General Election.
Prime Minister Rowley launched 2023 committing to overhaul/redouble efforts to fight crime and begin public conversations, acknowledging the incidents of 2022 warranted “a second look at the approach.” Citing economic resurgence, he maintained much success was attained in a difficult period and there was a lot of good to look forward to in 2023 and beyond. The year demanded - and produced certain results on that.
For the Government’s part, it began in January, with bold steps towards the Dragon gas field arrangement with Venezuela - and despite the administration’s various other 2023 challenges - ended positively with the licencing for the deal by December 22.
Opposition Leader Persad-Bissessar launched 2023 lobbying people to demand positive change in T&T, adding that with a new year came potential for new possibilities. And the year was to prove that for the Opposition.
In full post-pandemic recovery mode, the political “dragons” of each side attempted to overcome the traditional political mid-term trough and repivot their parties to begin the lead-in period towards general elections.
At their eighth anniversary on August 10, Rowley, claiming successes, admitted to certain failures - not being able to put money in public servants’ hands earlier and losing touch with Tobagonians and the 2021 Tobago House of Assembly election outcome.
Four days later, where another election - Local Government - was the key political development of 2023, that LG August 14 poll would prove how much his Government maintained touch with Trinidad’s public. Or not.
T&T’s bigger (1,09,935) electorate showed how it felt about political offerings in turn, offering a 30.34 per cent turnout and a 7-7 result; “feelings” apparently unchanged since the same 2019 LG election outcome. A tie also signalled certain loss, as the People’s National Movement (PNM) “holding on” to seven corporations, fell in some districts it previously held.
It was a year of new faces on the political landscape; and partnering by Government and Opposition respectively with foreign and local players.
Rowley, on frequent overseas missions, billed himself as T&T’s number one salesman seeking to expand local and regional interests. This, apparently with more success externally - including with the Dragon gas deal - than locally with LG elections, despite injections to the PNM of ex-UNC blood.
Persad-Bissessar, professing to love everyone, sought UNC’s expansion. Jack Warner resumed UNC political life, receiving rock star reception on election walkabouts.
Gary Griffith, beginning 2023 as former police commissioner, ended as leader of his own National Transformation Alliance party, official UNC associate and PNM’s poster boy for veiled statements, innuendo and allegation. Griffith had replies (and lawsuits) ready, waiting (and winning) regarding all.
Non-partnering between the Government and Opposition continued on key issues, including anti-crime talks and Parliament debates on issues and proposed bills.
It’s confirmed 12 bills were passed in 2023. Simple majority was “King”. There were divisions on the Procurement amendment and Validation and Valuation of Land amendment, which UNC didn’t support.
The good, the bad, the praised
Political battles were fought as equally in the courts as in Parliament, Tobago House of Assembly, via Freedom of Information requests, Integrity Commission complaints and similar avenues - and protests.
T&T got its second female President - Christine Kangaloo. PNM mourned warriors deceased, including Jarrette Narine, Terry Rondon and Marlene McDonald. The UNC: Brian Stone and several activists.
Comment arose on Persad-Bissessar’s seeming frailty, she rubbished talk of major illness - and saw her party win the LG election’s popular vote.
Rowley (whose party didn’t) would feel “faint” in February, get COVID a fourth time - and start taking mini vacations.
The biggest issues assuming political football status: despite their personal security, and SUV - distance from the ground, crime was as much the key issue for both PNM Government and Opposition UNC, as it’s been for the embattled public amid a murder rate heading to the 2022 level of 602.
National Security Minister Fitzgerald Hinds was Public Enemy number one.
(Along with T&T’s “perps” dying, dead and soon to be as things go in The Life).
Public Utilities Minister Marvin Gonzales, in a year of record heat, water shortages and TSTT hacking, was second.
Earning Rowley’s praise: Local Government Minister Faris Al-Rawi (as PNM’s helmsman for LG election), Energy Minister/Minister in the OPM Stuart Young (for the Dragon deal accomplishment), Foreign and Caricom Affairs Minister Dr Amery Browne (for Caricom work).
Litigation seekers include Rowley, Finance’s Colm Imbert, Persad-Bissessar, UNC’s Roodal Moonilal.
And none of those stories end at midnight tomorrow. Bother less with 2023 passing than what it portends for 2024 possibilities - and 2025 probabilities.
2023 HIGHLIGHTS
JANUARY: Enter the Dragon courtship; new President
PM’s energy conference address “Navigating a Complex Energy Future” hinted at challenges and actions.
His subsequent revelation of the US waiver of sanctions removing restrictions on T&T’s Dragon gas field development with Venezuela was hailed as “a giant step forward.” The announcement set the stage for one of Government’s biggest 2023 projects; not only on potential benefits, but debate and international issues along the way.
The Electoral College voted on ex-Senate president Christine Kangaloo as T&T’s seventh President – and second female President - replacing Paula-Mae Weekes. Despite UNC protestors outside Parliament declaring “No to Kangaroo,” Kangaloo received unanimous Government and Independent Senators’ support. But out of the total 25 Opposition votes for UNC nominee Israel Khan,(SC, there were three spoiled ballots. Culprits were unconfirmed.
Senate Vice President Nigel de Freitas replaces Kangaloo as Senate President. First of the Government’s new faces - Central businessman Rishi Sookhai became PNM Senator.
UNC’s Persad-Bissessar demands “axing” of Attorney General Reginald Armour and former AG Faris Al-Rawi, following the State’s failure to present defence against the malicious prosecution claim of nine men awarded $20 million after being acquitted of the Vindra Naipaul-Coolman murder - first of the year’s political-legal issues.
Wth 22 dead in 14 days of 2023, UNC begins calls for the removal of National Security Minister Fitzgerald Hinds ... and continues all year.
FEBRUARY: “Hugging up” - new CoP, Jack
Government/Opposition support nomination of new Police Commissioner Erla Harewood-Christopher - and return to bickering for the rest of the year, including UNC slamming Attorney General Reginald Armour after his disqualification from the Piarco International Airport case in Miami.
After 10 years of not speaking, Jack Warner and UNC leader Persad-Bissessar reunite at a Carnival fete, and they roll from there.
Departed, ex-PNM MP Jarrette Narine’s distinctive voice is no more,
PM talks the good talk at Guyana’s international energy conferences - but heading to the Bahamas for Caricom’s summit - first of the new format to have two conferences annually - Rowley and St Vincent Prime Minister Dr Ralph Gonsalves are blanked at Guyana’s American Airlines VIP lounge. Guyana’s government blasts AA, apologies arrive.
PM feels faint at nighttime steelpan judging competition. That month, he also got COVID a fourth time.
Persad-Bissessar writes Florida Bar Association on Attorney General Reginald Armour and Seqour Law, in the Piarco case in Miami; calls out Government on the US Trafficking in Persons 2022 Report reference to “senior Government officials” PM claims that’s on Opposition bench. Ex-UNC minister Devant Maharaj adds back-up allegations about UNC officials. The TTPS probes the whole thing.
MARCH: Piarco win, Gary win
Director of Public Prosecutions drops Piarco 3 case against former PM Basdeo Panday, wife Oma, Carlos John and Ish Galbaransingh launching one of the year’s biggest tiffs - after DPP speaks of lack of staff and accommodation. The Attorney General, PM and Chief Justice slam back and the Opposition defends DPP. Arguments include on the Park Street building leased for the DPP, unused due to security concerns - and $55 million worth of angst for Government
Christine Kangaloo is sworn in as President.
Opposition/Government blame each other for “unruly” behaviour at Regulated Industries Commission consultation on TTEC rate hike, where protests included a replica coffin labelled “RIP RIC.”
Cabinet appointed a Nizam Mohammed team to liaise with families on the 100-plus women and children - survivors of T&T ISIS fighters - in Middle East refugee camps. Persad-Bissessar calls for the group to be repatriated.
PNM begins public meetings in Barataria, in a year (initially) projected to have Local Government polls by year-end.
After 19 years, the alleged corruption Piarco International Airport civil case in Miami concludes with a $700m award for the T&T Government, projected to become almost $1 billion ahead.
Among cases ex-CoP Gary Griffith wins this year -blocking the Stanley John Firearms Users Licence probe report from being released by Rowley in Parliament. UNC calls Government out on the cost of living; warns of T&TEC rate increase coming, school support services and the dropout rate.
APRIL: Beating crime. And Hinds
Caricom leaders’ regional crime symposium in T&T, trade stories on the issue. UNC jefe Persad-Bissessar attends.
Persad-Bissessar (unsuccessfully) calls on Government for a meeting on T&T”s surging crime. Parliament debates UNC no-confidence motion against Hinds.
PNM senator Rishi Sookhai appointed Minister in Works.
Opposition pounds TTPS and Hinds after Justice Devindra Rampersad’s verdict that firearms dealer Brent Thomas was illegally abducted from Barbados in 2022 by T&T officers working with Barbados police.
MAY: Govt loses - LG Polls on
PM weekends in Barbados to “reacquaint himself with some of the best golf courses in the world,” not the Brent Thomas issue. Barbados’ AG issues a statement on that, as does T&T’s AG. Probes mounted on both sides. UNC, suspicious of PM’s Barbados trip, calls for answers on Thomas from Barbados, Caricom and T&T.
Persad Bissessar issues a pre-action protocol letter against PM on alleged defamatory statements against her. UNC Senators tracking alleged Special Branch report on minister.
Finance Minister Colm Imbert’s mid-year-review news topped by Privy Council ruling on UNC activist Ravi Balgobin Maharaj’s application that Government was wrong to postpone Local Government election in 2022 and extend the life of the municipal corporations’ officials for one year.
Ruling -in which UNC exults- clears the way for LG polls by August, making every debate and item between Government and Opposition a campaign issue.
UNC reopens nominations, starts screening the 100-plus candidates it had since 2022 for LG polls. Vanessa Kussie - wife of deceased Paria Fuel pipeline diving incident victim Rishi Nagessar among the nominees. Carnival-type atmosphere as nominees arrive for screening.
Gary Griffith launches National Transformation Alliance.
PNM opens LG nominations, PM meets business leaders at a fundraiser; Siparia and Diego Martin become boroughs.
UNC-ex Warrenville councillor Samuel Sankar resigned from UNC and later attended a PNM Arima meeting.
More PNM new blood from UNC - ex-Arima Central councillor, Sand Fernando councillor Marcus Girdharie, youth arm officer Kaveesh Siewdial all go Balisier Red.
UNC calls out the Government on children’s homes, construction of Balisier House, VAT refund $$ owed, and failed promise to reduce fuel prices as oil prices drop.
PM gets Howard University degree - and kudos from US President Joe Biden.
JUNE: New buddies for UNC, PNM
PNM begins LG screening, new faces as some veterans exit.
PM openly invites ex-UNC members/supporters.
Tarhaqua Obika, a chief economist at the Opposition Leader’s office who’d spoken against Government’s economic policies at a UNC April 16 briefing, joins PNM, later gets Trade Ministry post.
UNC, Gary Griffith’s NTA and Garvin Nicholas’ MND have LG accommodation.
UNC’s campaign focus - Persad-Bissessar’s blows for Government on T&T”s crime. Calls for international election observers.
PNM launches campaign. Rowley blanks call for international observers. Campaign focuses on LG reform (LGR), not crime. Local Government Minister Faris Al-Rawi is PNM’s poster boy for LGR.
Persad-Bissessar leads UNC walkout of Parliament over interruption during debate on bill to validate councillors’ actions between December 2022 and May 18.
PM vows resignation if proven he misled Parliament regarding the appointment of a Chief Administrator to the Tobago House Of Assembly - among assorted tussles in 2023 with the Farley Augustine THA.
Local Government election nominations number 373 for the 141 seats in the 14 corporations, ten parties and six Independents contest.
PNM, the only party contesting all 141 seats, UNC/NTA accomodation contests 110 and 31 respectively. Also contesting - PEP with Reunited Farmers Alliance, PDP, MSJ, the National Party, Trinidad Humanity Campaign and Unity of the People.
UNC slams Government on the death of Massy worker at Niquan; PM’s view of property tax $$ as “dinner mint cost level,” deems Caricom crime symposium waste of $3.4M spent; tell unions “Retrench Rowley”
Among meetings with US Congress representatives and other international partners, T&T/Caricom leaders bond with US Vice President Kamala Harris in the Bahamas on energy and security issues.
JULY: Campaign sparing above 33°C
Election heat rises with the temperature, UNC denounces defector “jumpers” to PNM. Produces stalwarts Joseph Toney, the UNC/NTA/Warner platform.
PM calls in top TTPS brass amid continued crime surge.
PNM on the campaign trail - including Conversations with PM format. Apologies come for the state of roads. PNM warns voters against UNC. And Vice Versa. UNC takes issue with PM’s statement on crime culprits.
T&T hosted, Caricom toasted at its 50th anniversary celebrations.
Parliament summoned out of recess and Government/Opposition argue over legal orders exempting from procurement laws certain functions involving international visitors. It unveils the truth of delays under the law’s lengthy required processes - from toilet paper to contract affected.
Persad-Bissessar says police/associated agencies must act against corrupt police officers/entities intimidating people objecting to noise polluters; UNC calls for answers on the financing of PNM’s Balisier House construction, which Rowley defends. UNC promotes Stand Your Ground law to send a message to culprits.
Justice Stanley John submits report on the missing/resurfaced file at AG’s Office.
THA ‘s Augustine accuses PM, CoP of alleged “conspiracy” following “whistleblower” allegations. PM immediately distances himself from that; later seeks legal action.
UNC activist Brian Stone dies. In March, he’d planned going to Ukraine to fight Russia.
Fired Sports Minister Darryl Smith among persons appointed as T&T Commercial officers. Opposition later seeks details in Senate
AUGUST: Why 7/7 means “Loser”
Ghana and T&T Commonwealth Youth Games visitors in T&T amid LG campaigning. Persad-Bissessar takes to the “ground” with “Light Em Up” anti-crime slogan and Stand Your Ground laws.
Council for Responsible Political Behaviour gets complaints not only about her but also on some of Rowley’s campaign trail remarks.
PM, UNC spar over Integrity Commission clearing him on townhouse matter. PM suing Wade Mark for slander.
Parties conclude campaign - PNM in Tunapuna, UNC, San Fernando. NTA motorcade between.
Local Government polls end in 7-7 tie for the 14 corporations, with PNM and UNC “standing” the same “ground” level they’d obtained in 2019 LG polls. Estimated 30 per cent voter turnout. PNM loses some San Fernando West areas and Sangre Grande. UNC wins the popular vote. UNC seeks recount in several areas which remained with PNM, including Arima Northeast.
Election and Boundaries Commission orders new elections in Lengua Indian Walk after recounts resulted in ties. UNC challenges this in court.
On election night, PM exults over PNM’s winnings despite naysayers. Alerts on general election next, meets all candidates - and departs for Barbados vacation.
New PNM, UNC, appointees helming corporations.
UNC ‘s Goodwood candidate, Marsha Walker, resigns as UNC Diego co-ordinator over women’s rights issue.
After UNC claims of a Minister submitting a weapon to the TTPS, Energy Minister Stuart Young admits he donated a weapon to the TTPS and abided by aws. Later walks off on media query for details.
UNC Parliamentarians call out Government on schools/resources.
THA’s Augustine launches Tobago People’s Party (TPP), declares “war” with certain State arms.
SEPTEMBER: Presidential call out on crime
President Kangaloo’s debut address to Parliament launching its fourth session, includes calling for collaboration from all sides for anti-crime law and measures, paving the way for efforts towards bi-partisan anti-crime talks, to which the UNC is open.
PM writes Persad-Bissessar, who replies with anti-crime plans. On the platform, she makes it clear Griffith will be on UNC’s team.
Cabinet Chaguaramas retreat plans future direction, including 2024 Budget. PM rules out reshuffle despite calls for Hinds’ removal.
UNC MPs say: if the raging crime continues, there won’t be gifts under the Christmas tree, doubles down on Hinds; banks urged against having citizen/small businesses use ATM deposits; UNC calls for online tax removal; calls for Budget attention on specifics; slams Government on Niquan, Dragon Gas, millions owed to TTEC by state agencies, weak praedial larceny units. Protests mounted over the unopened Marabella school.
PM’s delegation attends T&T Ambassador Dennis Francis’ inauguration as 73rd United Nations General Assembly president - and tells UNGA of that day’s murder of the four Peterkin children at Guanapo, lobbying against weapons exportation to T&T.
PDP leader Watson Duke wants talks with estranged colleague THA’s Augustine.
South areas protest for water
OCTOBER: “Bright” Budget backlash, hacking, rate hike
As protestors outside of Parliament use props to highlight hardship, Government’s $59M budget for 2024 pitches “relief/sweeteners for some sectors, including public servants’ Christmas backpay - but property tax in 2024. Persad-Bissessar says no prosperity without security.
Budget debate bombshells on probe of overextended Mastercards issued in PP government tenure, Trestrail lands issues - and WASA staff cuts projected in 2024.
Point Fortin highway officially opened with Government flinging allegations against PP government on OAS projectwork. Former NAR leader Dr Carson Charles appointed UNC senator, defends his former NIDCO presidency against Government claims.
UNC Parliamentarians slam Government on forex shortage, high prices, PM’s trips (and track suit at the Caricom/Canada conclusion), unavailable medical supplies; crime and economic handling, Trestrail HDC issues. Valencia and Cedros water shortage protest.
Independent Senator Deoroop Teemul urges TTPS not to dismiss vandalism of Hindu temples. Rowley agrees with Persad-Bissessar that religious hatred and intolerance weren’t why places of worship were being attacked. Persad-Bissessar draws strong Maha Sabha criticism for her view.
UNC slams Utilities Minister Marvin Gonzales/ Government handling after TSTT cyber attack - latest state agency suffering hacking.
Proposed TTEC rate hikes go to Cabinet for examination.
NOVEMBER: When failing to talk is a crime
UNC leader faces disgruntled Hindus outside Divali Nagar, calling for an apology for “disrespecting Hindus” on the remarks about places of worship being attacked.
Caricom/Saudi Arabia Summit gives PM chance to seek ventures, including on Petrotrin refinery.
AG Reginald Armour, convenor of anti-crime talks, asks Persad Bissessar for her team’s identities. She refuses to supply due to a lack of reply from Rowley to her October 14 to letter on anti-crime talks. He later accuses the Opposition of not wanting talks, and segues off on Griffith. Persad-Bissessar accuses PM of Griffith “Tabanca”. Griffith opts out of talks. She recommends more aspects for talks.
No word on talks since. Kamla announces UNC will do its own anti-crime consultation with public.
PM assures Tobagonians will get everything Parliament appropriates to them.
PEP’s Phillip Alexander resigns as leader after losing high-cost court matters; now batting via Citizens Union
* PNM’s warrior of the East, Terry Rondon, dies -hailed at his funeral by UNC’s Warner, PNMItes.
* Former NAR Fyzabad MP Arthur Sanderson dies - tributes to a man who epitomised country before party.
DECEMBER: Marlene, Duke, Anand, Gerald... but the Dragon dances
PM on London Atlantic LNG missions, speaks on outcomes and on Venezuela/Guyana border fight stirring up the regional and international landscape. Persad-Bissessar slams his trip statements.
Rowley, who advised Persad-Bissessar to shut up on “mediation calls,” is subsequently among regional leaders at St Vincent PM Ralph Gonsalves’ successful meeting to quell Venezuelan/Guyanese sabre-rattling.
Government files civil action against UNC’s Anand Ramlogan (SC) and Gerald Ramdeen on matters arising from embattled KC Vincent Nelson’s alleged corruption issues regarding both.
Departed ex-PNM MP/Minister Marlene McDonald hailed by Opposition, Government as champion and a half
Ex-PM Basdeo Panday in US investigating medical concerns about health.
UNC opens general election nominations; two9term UNC Naparima MP Rodney Charles opts out of active politics from 2025.
Persad-Bissessar’s first one-on-one TV interview - after nine years; on platform warns her MPs against exploiting Foodcards for support; lobbies groups to join UNC in fighting porn, marijuana use at 18 and gambling. Will write EBC to rectify 22-year-old electoral list.
Verbal “stones” pelted at “Mickey Mouse “colleagues by MPs Roodal Moonilal and Barry Padarath. After a break-in at Munroe Road temple, UNC’s Dinesh Rambally - allegedly among “Mickeys” - expresses disappointment and lack of trust at those who claim to be “our political leader” trivialising break-ins.
Paria report on the 4 LMCS divers’ death to be released in Parliament
PDP’s Duke hit with criminal charges
Timothy Hamel Smith’s HOPE launches, vowing to fight crime.
Integrity Commission investigation of PM a third time after twice-clearance.
... Finance Minister Colm Imbert announces January 1 start to property tax. PM gifts T&T with “good tidings of great joy” over Dragon deal licencing.
