On November 20, just a few days away, much of the world will observe World Children’s Day. The day marks the anniversary of the UN General Assembly’s adoption of the Declaration of the Rights of the Child. Primary schools are now focused on teaching children about the Convention and helping them understand their fundamental rights, including the rights to life, a name, a loving home and health care.
This year’s theme is fitting: “My Day. My Rights. My Future.” The right that concerns me most at this time is the right to an education. This right is recognised not only by the United Nations but also in our domestic legislation. Section 76 of the Education Act makes school attendance compulsory for children between the ages of five and 16. Rightfully so.
Education gives people the opportunity to learn, develop skills and achieve their goals. Section 77 of the Act sets out parents’ duty to ensure that children of compulsory school age receive a proper education. The duty also extends to the Minister of Education, who must ensure that proper facilities or other means are available to deliver that education.
On October 16, almost four weeks ago, a devastating fire struck Canaan Presbyterian School in Duncan Village, San Fernando. It was a difficult blow for many families, myself included. Parents were left worried, concerned, confused and traumatised. I have long since run out of adjectives to describe our state of mind. This was especially true for the parents of Standard Five students. My son and his classmates will sit the 2027 SEA examination. Just a week before the fire, their parents had met to discuss the upcoming examination and were reminded that the countdown had begun.
When our school was destroyed, the SEA date was not adjusted, teaching at other schools continued, and no special provisions were made for our children. Instead, we were forced to watch the days pass quickly, each one representing a critical day of classes lost. Our children will receive no special allowance for the disruption to their education. Instead, they will have to compete on equal footing in an examination that is already challenging.
A group of Standard Five parents did what devoted parents should do: they rallied around the school, its hard-working principal and teachers, and dedicated themselves to whatever needed to be done. The church offered space, and parents raised money and provided the labour to transform a blank space into a classroom. We did not complain. We understood the need to help ourselves and our children. The dedication shown by some fathers and families was remarkable, and they deserve our thanks.
The Ministry of Education’s role was to provide a list of requirements for approval, then return to inspect and approve the space. If parents had not taken the initiative, our Standard Five students would not have returned to school several days ago.
Imagine my surprise, then, when I read a newspaper article a week ago suggesting that the Ministry was working assiduously to find accommodation for our children, and mentioning the Standard Five students’ return to school. Our children are being sent work via WhatsApp, but there is no actual teaching. The article concluded that teachers had been instructed by their union not to conduct online classes.
I would have expected the COVID-19 pandemic to have made us more adept at conducting classes online. Yet, while the union appears to be rushing to protect teachers who are at home on salary, a handful of parents must now try to protect the children. Sadly, the Ministry seems to be several steps behind in directing that online classes begin.
To date, there has been no meeting between Ministry personnel and parents. We can only assume that finding a place for our children or restoring our school is on the Ministry’s agenda. Parents have pledged funds for rebuilding and have access to the labour and machinery needed to demolish the damaged sections. Yet we have been unable to meet with the people in charge to say that we are ready to work with them. Meanwhile, teaching days are passing. Our children of compulsory school age are sitting at home.
Canaan Presbyterian Primary School is one of the top-performing Presbyterian schools in the Victoria District. Its success is due not only to its students but also to the years of foundational work done by its teaching staff. With the SEA examination approaching, our Standard Five students have suffered a setback, while our Standard Four students are missing crucial teaching time needed to complete their syllabus.
Despite all this, we parents remain in the dark. It would appear that our children’s right to an education is not as fundamental as we had thought. The damaged furniture and blackened rooms remain visible to passers-by. What they cannot see is the uncertainty and worry that image has chiselled into parents’ hearts.
We continue to ask: Where are the people who owe a duty to these children? Where are the people in authority? Where is the meeting with the stakeholders? Are we doomed to sit back and watch our children continue to suffer? My children, like their classmates, have a right to an education equal to that of every child in this country. Why are their rights being trampled while those in power remain silent?
Pavitra Ramharack is Head of Chambers at Pavitra Ramharack Attorneys at Law. She can be reached at ramharack_pavitra@outlook.com.
