Independence Day is coming up, which means Trinidad and Tobago is getting ready for another long weekend. Somebody is planning a backyard lime, going somewhere, eating something, definitely arguing about traffic, and generally enjoying the fact that Monday is a holiday.
It also got me thinking about the word independence, and how differently that word can sound when you’re blind.
For some reason, people have a very specific idea of what independence is supposed to look like for a blind person. Apparently, true independence means being able to do everything by myself, all the time, without asking anybody for anything.
If I accept help, that must mean I can’t manage on my own. If I ask somebody to describe something to me, I must be struggling. If somebody offers to guide me somewhere and I accept, well, I suppose I have officially failed the independence exam.
I don’t remember signing up for that exam, by the way.
The funny thing is that sighted people don’t seem to have the same rules. Nobody thinks twice when a sighted person asks for directions, gets somebody to read over a document, asks a friend to help carry something, or says, “Can you tell me what that sign says?”
Somehow, when a blind person does something similar, it’s evidence that we aren’t independent enough.
Maybe we’ve just got the wrong idea about what independence is supposed to mean.
Being independent doesn’t mean doing everything alone.
I can do plenty of things for myself. I can get around, use my phone, read and write Braille, work, make decisions and generally get on with my life.
I can also ask somebody for help when I need it. Sometimes I could figure something out myself, but asking somebody would save me 20 minutes of unnecessary frustration. There is nothing especially impressive about making life harder for yourself just to prove that you can.
Technology is a good example. We’re often told how technology has made life so much more accessible for blind people, and that’s true. My phone does a ridiculous number of things that make life easier.
But sometimes I just don’t want to use technology.
Sometimes I’m trying to take a picture of something, and I have to get the thing into the camera frame even though I can’t see whether the thing is actually in the frame.
So now I’m moving the phone around, trying different angles, waiting for the app to tell me something useful, and wondering whether this picture was really worth all this effort.
Eventually I might decide that asking somebody nearby to take the picture would be faster.
That doesn’t make me less independent. It just means I have better things to do with my time than wave my phone around hoping I’ve found the right spot.
If somebody offers me their arm while I’m walking somewhere unfamiliar, I might take it. That doesn’t mean they are now responsible for me. It just means they’re providing some assistance while I remain perfectly capable of deciding where I’m going.
The same goes for asking someone to describe something I can’t see. If I ask you what colour a shirt is, I haven’t handed you control of my life. I just want to know whether the shirt is purple or whether somebody has once again tried to convince me that something is “kind of purple” when it is very clearly pink.
Sometimes the problem isn’t me at all. The environment simply isn’t accessible.
A website can be impossible to navigate with a screen reader. Information might only be available visually. Signs might be placed in ways that don’t help someone who can’t see them.
Something that takes a sighted person 30 seconds can turn into a much bigger job for a blind person, not because we forgot how to be independent, but because somebody didn’t think about accessibility.
If you want people to be independent, give them reasonable ways to do things independently. It’s difficult to do something on your own when the information or tools you need aren’t accessible in the first place.
I don’t mean that blind people should never need anyone. Nobody lives like that. We all depend on other people in different ways. We ask questions, accept favours, get advice, borrow things, share information and occasionally admit that we have no idea what we’re doing.
Blind people are people too. Shocking, I know.
I think real independence has more to do with having choices than with doing everything alone.
I want to be able to decide what I do, where I go and how I handle things.
Sometimes I’ll do something completely on my own. Sometimes I’ll use technology, my cane, or ask someone for information. Sometimes I’ll accept an offered arm because it is convenient and I have somewhere to be.
None of those choices make me more or less independent.
There is something quite independent about knowing yourself well enough to say, “I can do this myself,” when you can, and “You know what? Can you help me with this?” when you need to.
So while everybody is celebrating Trinidad and Tobago’s independence this weekend, I think I’ll keep thinking about my own version of the word.
A country being independent doesn’t mean it never needs another country, never works with anybody else or has to do everything completely on its own. It means having the freedom to make its own decisions and determine its own direction.
Maybe people aren’t so different. After all, if a whole country can be independent without doing everything alone, I think the rest of us can manage it too.
This column is supplied in conjunction with the T&T Blind Welfare Association.
Headquarters: 118 Duke Street, Port of Spain, Trinidad
Email: ttbwa1914@gmail.com
Phone: (868) 624-4675
WhatsApp: (868) 395-3086
