Among the many definitions that can be found in various dictionaries, some do refer to a genius as "A person who has an exceptionally high intelligence quotient, typically above 140." But many other definitions do not refer to IQ score. For example - and ignoring the non-relevant and more obscure definitions such as "A jinni in Muslim mythology," and "A tutelary deity or guardian spirit of a person or place in Roman mythology," - there are the following definitions of "genius":
• Extraordinary intellectual and creative power.
• A person of extraordinary intellect and talent.
• A strong natural talent, aptitude, or inclination.
It is generally agreed that genius is not intellect alone. A smart man or woman can choose to do nothing with his or her brainpower after all. To become a genius, a person must manifest that intellect in the form of some talents and/or creative applications. In fact, the quality of genius is generally associated with the achievement of new and preferably profound insight. What are the things you can do to develop whatever potential genius is within you? Here are four basic practices that will help:
1. Encourage an insatiable curiosity.
Whether we look at the life Albert Einstein, Leonardo da Vinci, Stephen Hawking, one thing is clear: They all had or have an unending curiosity. You do not stumble upon many unprecedented insights if you get bored after a few minutes of investigating something. Curiosity drives us to explore deeply the world around us. Allow yourself to wonder about things. Make questioning of everything a habit, by consciously doing it until it is automatic.
2. Open your mind to changes.
It may be convenient to label and categorise everything, and it is comforting to some to have answers and beliefs that go unchallenged, but this is not the path of genius. Open your mind and embrace the uncertainty and ambiguity of life and of the world. Yes, we must assume certain truths, but we can be ready to drop them as better ones come along - and then perhaps drop those in time. Challenge your own thinking.
3. Play
In part, playing is a way to encourage your curiosity. But it has other benefits as well. When you play around with ideas or even play around with models or inventions, you test your thinking against reality. And just as a kitten learns hunting skills by playing, you develop and exercise your thinking skills by exposing them to real-life tests and situations. Playfulness also encourages the combining of various mental abilities and skills and ideas.
4. Learn specific techniques for creative thinking.
Just as some people are born with more intellectual ability, some are probably born with a brain that has more creative tendencies. To become a genius, or at least to become more creatively and intellectually powerful than you already are, you have to make the suggestions above into habits. Let your curiosity be an everyday thing, open your mind to new ideas continually, play daily (both mentally and physically), and practice special thinking techniques until they are an unconscious part of your mental routine.
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