Politics is not for the faint-hearted. People in public life will face difficult situations and ad hominem personal attacks. Politics is fundamentally about power and the distribution of resources and status. In the ensuing competition over the distribution of resources, there will inevitably be conflict, even aggression. Indeed, the language in parliament is more strident, if not coarser.
Language is a powerful tool, as it influences thought, behaviours and emotions. It can shape perceptions, frame narratives, and even control outcomes without the use of force. Parliament is critical to the democratic process, as it provides a forum for debate about key issues, thereby influencing public sentiment. Whilst a government may have a parliamentary majority, it does not mean that the public will support every government measure. Hence, the need for debate, to frame the argument and present information in a way that influences how it is interpreted.
Debate also takes place in the public space, and politicians use aggressive language to gain attention, mobilise supporters, or intimidate opponents to achieve certain objectives. There are several examples of this approach by the ruling party. The first is the recent use of the term “presidential senators,” a reference to the independent senators appointed by President Christine Kangaloo.
The underlying intent of the United National Congress PRO’s media conference on June 29th, before the debate on the Prime Minister’s Pension (Amendment) Bill, 2025, was to question the integrity and impartiality of the nine Independent Senators, labelling them “Presidential Senators.” The PRO noted that the Constitution did not use the term “independent,” but it does not refer to the senators as “Presidential” senators either. Without the support of at least four senators, the Government would not have achieved the three-fifths majority required for the passage of the bill. The bill was passed.
In its media statement on July 6th, the Law Association of Trinidad and Tobago (LATT) said it was deeply concerned about what appeared to be unwarranted attacks on the independence and integrity of the senators appointed by the President. It noted that some independent senators supported the bill whilst others did not. The statement noted there was no “rational” basis that those who supported the bill were free from opposition influence and those who did not support the bill were not.
The LATT statement noted that in any democracy, there would be different views and different opinions and that the health of a democracy would be determined by how those differences were navigated. It pointed to a trend in the public discourse where the integrity and independence of public institutions and public figures are called into question because their opinions or perspectives differ from those of politicians. LATT argued that the trend should be “reined in” as it was not in the national interest, as many citizens with political affiliations are likely to believe that persons with views different to their own “are unprincipled or lacking in independence and integrity.”
The attacks became focused following the President’s speech at a “Women in Leadership" event last week. Government parliamentarians publicly expressed distrust in the President because of her political past.
It is time, however, that the political leadership take a more mature and nuanced approach to the business of managing the country if we are to achieve a properly functioning democracy.