First off, it must be said that Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar cannot unilaterally dictate that “there will be a significant realignment” of the foreign policy of Trinidad and Tobago in relation to Caricom. The charge about Caricom member states not being a “reliable partner” is a distortion of the reality of the immediate history.
It was our Prime Minister who declared that she wanted no part of the established policy of keeping the Caribbean as a “Zone of Peace.” She followed it by saying that Caricom member states can do what they want on the issue of the US intervening militarily and with deadly force in the region; she has made her choice.
As a means of seemingly solidifying her position in relation to T&T and Caricom, Mrs Persad-Bissessar refused to attend the Caricom summit, the forum determined by the Chaguaramas Agreement of 1973 and the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas of 2001 to be the forum for arriving at common policies. All of that and more make her most recent statement of realigning T&T’s foreign policy to focus outside of Caricom an absurdity, to say the least.
But if the Prime Minister wants to test the efficacy of her statement, she must deal with the reality of T&T’s export economy being almost completely dependent on the local manufacturing sector’s exports into Caricom. The PM must also consider the links of T&T’s financial sector into Caricom through all of our major banks and finance houses.
On the morning after the disaster of Hurricane Melissa, the Chief Executive Officer of the TTMA, Dr Ramesh Ramdeen, stressed the importance of Jamaica as a major trading partner with T&T. The boost in Guyana’s hydrocarbon economy has also resulted in dozens of T&T’s business establishments making tracks to Georgetown to participate in that Caricom member state’s windfall.
Beyond such immediate realities, the ties between this country and all of the Caricom member states are generational and historical. If a survey were to be done on the familial connections among T&T and the other 14 Caricom members, especially those in the eastern Caribbean, it will reveal a major portion of this country’s population having links there.
No prime minister can wake up one morning with unilateral chatter about realignment away from Caricom, after having deliberately ignored their responsibility to come together in Caricom to discuss differences of perspectives and policies.
Moreover, the Prime Minister is fundamentally at odds with the reality of perceiving and talking about the country’s foreign policy as if it is completely linked to Caricom. For centuries, Trinidad and Tobago has had deep relations with the United Kingdom, the wider Europe and the United States. Post-Independence T&T has established and grown relations with India, China, several African countries and with Venezuela. It is therefore unfortunate that the Prime Minister would make it seem as if this country is only aligned with Caricom and so having the need to expand its foreign policy.
Indeed, only recently, as the Dragon gas arrangement with Venezuela has had difficulties, she has talked about energy contracts with Grenada, Guyana and Suriname.
Our Prime Minister and her advisors need a reality check, rather than merely shooting off from the hip without consideration for the reality, which is only partially listed above.
