The Caribbean is being urged to adopt a modern approach to business to increase interest from international investors and push sustainable growth throughout the region.
Dr Damie Sinanan, executive director of the Caribbean Export Development Agency, is making this call ahead of the upcoming Caribbean Investment Forum.
The forum, which will allow Caribbean businesses to present investment projects to prospective international investors, is set to be held from October 5–7, 2026 at the Hilton Barbados Resort in Bridgetown, Barbados.
Sinanan said it is imperative to make the Caribbean attractive to new investment options as the region currently is quite vulnerable to several geopolitical shocks and climate change. As a result he feels the forum is “needed now much more than ever” as the region is in need of crucial investment and funding for digital transformation, green economy transition, transportation logistics and food security.
“Unfortunately, the Caribbean region is an extremely vulnerable region. We’re vulnerable to everything from climate shocks to geopolitical tensions, and we see what’s going on in the world right now in under both areas with climate, with disasters, with hurricanes, as also with what’s going on in the international economic environment,” said Dr Sinanan in a Zoom interview with the Business Guardian.
“As a Caribbean region, we have to seek our own destiny. We can’t stand by and wait for things to happen and be reactive. As businesses, we have to be proactive. We have to go out and seek our own fortunes, and a way to do that is to go out and attract investments, so that we can continue to grow and scale our businesses and move away from dependencies on the traditional relationships that may not be there, that may be fragmented.”
Sinanan felt the Caribbean has for far too long adopted a dated approach to business despite having much to offer to the global market.
“We have to look at adopting more of these types of innovations and technologies in the region. And the CIF is positioned just to encourage that sort of thing, because as we know, to use these technologies requires a lot of money. But if we can get the required investors to really help us acquire the farms and the technologies, it can really contribute significantly to improving our food security and getting us closer to that goal of reducing our imports by 2030.”
He said, “The Caribbean region, unfortunately, has lagged behind in terms of innovation and in terms of using, utilising, and developing technology. If you look at our comparison to other developing regions, well, quote unquote, developing regions in the world, like Africa, like Asia, you will see the Caribbean region is lagging behind.”
He felt, in particular, smaller businesses had not seized opportunities created by the evolution of technology and its impact on business strategy.
“Our small and medium-sized enterprises need to embrace technology and not be scared of it, because you hear all these things like AI and blockchain and so on, and everybody approaches it with caution and is very hesitant to embrace it fully. We have to realise that this is the way of the future, and if we don’t do it, other regions are going to do it, and we’re going to be left behind,” Dr Sinanan said.
“So, we have to stop fearing technology, and we have to embrace it and see how we can incorporate it into our businesses and our operations. If we do that, we can keep pace with the global economy and continue to compete in the global economy.”
He felt there were clear usage cases for technology with regard to recurring regional concerns such as transportation and food security. He noted that this may be key in addressing the latter, noting the region’s ongoing goal to reduce food imports by 25 per cent had so far only found success in Guyana.
He said, “Guyana has invested very heavily in agriculture production because they have the land space, but we have to look at some of the other small island states in the region that may not necessarily have the land space. We have to look at technology, so we see new technology coming in the area of agriculture. So container farming, hydroponics, using drone technologies, using apps. These are some of the new technologies that are happening that can improve crop yields and make us have higher value agriculture products.”
The Caribbean Export executive director also felt the region needed greater unity in terms of policy to attract large investors, as fragmentation worked against the Caribbean.
“The Caribbean islands are just too small. Our domestic markets individually are just too small. Investors, if they have to look at a million-dollar ticket size or 100-million-dollar ticket size, it’s the same due diligence and everything that they will have to do. So they will always go for a larger ticket size, and the only way to make a ticket size work like that is we have to have these sort of cross-border investments where investors can invest their money into a larger market,” he said.
Dr Sinanan also felt the region had the capacity to attract investors into logistic, which could also open up new avenues for transportation and trade routes.
He said, “We have to look at transport and logistics. We have to look at moving people around, goods and services around the region, which will make you know our lives easier if we can improve our transportation and logistics.
“I’m seeing definitely an appetite for our current airlines and our current groups more competitive, and I think cargo is the way to do that, and it goes back to what I was saying before. Planes are travelling across the region, but they’re travelling with just passengers, and most of their cargo holds are empty,” said Sinanan, “If we can encourage more cargo moving in between the islands, that’s a way to make our current routes more competitive, even our international routes more competitive.”
He continued, “You have airlines that are coming in from Europe, airlines that are coming in from Panama and again the cargo space tends to be low. If we can find a way to increase trade between the islands, as it involves goods, that’s a way to again make our current airline routes more competitive and not just encourage competition.”
Sinanan said that while there had been challenges such as natural gas shortages impacting T&T’s petrochemical production, many sectors like manufacturing and tourism services exhibit strong growth potential across the Caribbean.
He explained that apart from modernising its approach, Caribbean businesses should look beyond traditional North American and Western European corridors. The CIF currently has partnerships with the European Union and the African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank), in a bid to develop such connections.
