The National Insurance Board (NIB) has formally notified employers and workers that National Insurance contributions will rise from 13.2 per cent to 16.2 per cent, effective January 5, 2026, following the passage of the 2025 Finance Bill.
The increase applies across the National Insurance System (NIS) and represents the first phase of a broader adjustment announced by Finance Minister Davendranath Tancoo during the budget in October.
A news release from NIB yesterday said a further three per cent increase is scheduled for January 2027, bringing the total adjustment to six per cent over two years.
In the statement, the NIB said the revised contribution rate is necessary to address structural pressures facing the system, including a growing number of benefit recipients and a declining pool of contributors. If left uncorrected, the Board warned, these trends could threaten the long-term sustainability of the NIS and its ability to meet future obligations.
“The increase forms part of wider measures to protect insured persons and ensure the continued viability of the National Insurance System,” the NIB said, adding that the changes are aimed at safeguarding pensions and other benefits for current and future beneficiaries.
The Board also noted that it continues to pursue operational reforms alongside the revised contribution structure. These include efforts to modernise systems, improve service delivery, and strengthen compliance to ensure contributions are accurately collected and benefits are efficiently administered.
To assist employers and employees in preparing for the change, the NIB has published an updated contribution rate table reflecting the new 16.2 per cent rate on its corporate website.
During his Budget presentation, Tancoo explained that the contribution increase would be implemented in phases to ease the adjustment for workers and businesses. He also announced that the retirement age for receiving a full NIS pension will gradually rise from 60 to 65, starting in January 2028, as part of broader reforms to stabilise the system.
Based on NIB data, the 2026 adjustment represents an increase of approximately 22 to 23 per cent in employee contributions, with employers continuing to pay twice the employee share, as stipulated under the current framework.
By 2027, when the full six per cent increase takes effect, the financial impact will become more pronounced. An employee earning the current minimum wage is expected to pay an additional $73.23 per month, while higher-income earners could see monthly increases of up to $271.70.
The NIB has encouraged employers and workers to review the updated rates and plan accordingly, noting that the changes are critical to ensuring the long-term sustainability of T&T’s social security system.
