Andrea Perez-Sobers
Senior Reporter
andrea.perez-sobers@guardian.co.tt
Perenco’s transformation into one of T&T’s largest energy producers did not happen overnight. It unfolded through a deliberate, decade-long consolidation strategy that turned mature, often overlooked assets into a unified production system with national significance.
The company’s entry point came in 2016, when it acquired the Teak, Samaan and Poui (TSP) fields, located offshore the south-east coast of Trinidad from Repsol, which is a Spanish multinational energy company.
“That set a great base of operational excellence and processes and structure,” said Stephane Barc, country manager for Perenco.
That foundation proved decisive. It allowed the Anglo-French independent to move quickly when opportunities emerged, scaling up its footprint while maintaining tight operational control. In 2024, Perenco acquired the CAFI assets (Cashima, Amherstia, Flamboyant and Immortelle), followed in July 2025 by Ruby and Angostura from Woodside Energy. The pace of transactions reshaped the company’s presence in local upstream operations and materially altered the country’s production mix.
“It’s been, as you can imagine, a very busy year in 2025,” Barc noted. “The acquisition, the integration of the teams, taking over the assets, different ways of operating, different ways of handling things, which had to be streamlined and unified.”
The challenge extended beyond equipment and reservoirs, reaching into corporate culture and systems. Assets arrived with different standards, histories and workflows, all of which had to be harmonised.
By early 2026, the emphasis shifted. The acquisition phase gave way to consolidation and optimisation.
“Right now, we are in a mode of optimising our operations, ensuring that we have the same way of operating across all the different assets,” Barc said.
Safety remained non-negotiable.
“Ensuring as well that safety was, as always, the top of our priorities on all the assets and for all our people.”
After what he described as “a year of acquisitions and tremendous growth”, 2026 became a moment to stabilise.
“It was important to take the time to properly structure our operations and our company,” he said. That process ran in parallel with production goals. “Optimising production and delivering the gas and the molecules that the country needed, this was what we had on the menu for 2026.”
The scale of that effort showed up in the numbers. Production data reviewed by the Energy Chamber of T&T indicated that by the first quarter of 2025, Perenco accounted for roughly 22 per cent of national oil and gas output on a barrel-of-oil-equivalent basis. The metric combined crude oil, condensate and natural gas volumes based on energy content, placing the company second only to the largest producer in the country, according to the Energy Chamber.
Sweating mature fields for maximum value
Perenco’s acquisition of Woodside-operated assets, including Angostura and Ruby, came at a carefully chosen moment. “Creating a structure took us time, creating our reputation,” Barc explained. “With the acquisition of CAFI, the size of the company grew significantly. Then the opportunity to acquire Angoustura and Ruby came at a moment where we had a good basis.”
Those assets brought immediate production, but also something less tangible.
“It was a very good fit to bring in more production and to also bring in people from Woodside that were very well trained; very competent in what they were doing,” Barc said. “They brought not only gas production, but also their knowledge.”
ntegrating that expertise alongside existing teams became a priority.
“The mix we were doing was to ensure that we brought the organisation as a whole together in a way that respected both our ex-Woodside colleagues and Perenco colleagues, and that all that was brought to the highest level possible.”
By mid-2025, the workforce reflected the expanded portfolio. The company employed just over 220 staff in T&T, supported by between 300 and 400 contractors who worked regularly across the assets. The scale marked a significant shift from Perenco’s early years in the country.
Public attention often focused on Angostura and Ruby, with questions about timelines and returns. Barc was clear that these were not future projects waiting to be delivered.
“The Angostura and Ruby assets were producing at the moment,” he said. “There was no particular additional or incremental project.” Instead, the work centred on optimisation.
“We were in the process of optimising production with multiple surface changes and some work on the wells. This was bearing fruit, but the basis of the production was there, and this was what we were managing.”
The CAFI assets offered a sharper illustration of Perenco’s operating philosophy. The acquisition delivered a net production increase of between 30 and 40 per cent compared with the baseline under previous operators.
“It was a good fit for the Perenco ways of operating,” Barc said, “to get those assets with some potential or a lot of potential and reworking them in a way where we went after every gas molecule that was left in the reservoir.”
That approach included reopening layers, reworking wells and extending field life beyond original expectations.
“This was something that would continue in the future.”
Despite its growing footprint, the company resisted grand labels.
“I’m not sure the term giant was the one that I would favour,” Barc said. The focus remained on robustness.
“We were building a very strong base, and that base was a springboard for future growth, whether it was internal or external.”
In the short term, attention stayed fixed on existing assets: TSP fields CAFI, Amherstia , Ruby and the Guayaguayare terminal.
“The most important thing was making sure that those operations were being done safely and efficiently,” Barc said. “It was about operational performance and operational excellence.”
Looking ahead, Perenco identified a pipeline of incremental projects rather than blockbuster developments. Sidetracks, workovers, and pipeline integrity projects were lined up to deliver additional production over the next few years. External acquisitions remained an option, but not a priority.
“External growth would come when the time was right and when the opportunity arose,” Barc said. “I wasn’t particularly worried about it.”
Safety, scale and the state
If optimisation defined Perenco’s operational agenda, safety defines its culture. Barc rejected any attempt to treat it as one priority among many.
“It’s not important, it’s essential,” he said. “It was our priority on a daily basis.”
The objective was simple and uncompromising. “I wanted every single person working with us to go home safe at night, or at the end of the shift, to their wife, to their kids, to their families and friends.” In his view, safety underpinned everything else. “If safety was well done, the rest would just float.”
That stance shaped the company’s approach to regulatory discussions, including debates around safety certification. Barc emphasised dialogue over confrontation.
“Communication was essential,” he said. “There was a message from the government, which had been heard by the Chamber, and how this was going to evolve was something to be seen in the next few weeks.”
In the broader business environment, Barc struck a notably positive tone.
“The communication and discussion with the government and the administration were really good,” he said. “That eased business.”
He pointed to mature fields and small accumulations as areas requiring policy attention.
“Trinidad must have a look at the mature fields, whether it was gas or oil,” he said. “Some of those small projects could only happen given the right fiscal conditions.”
He pointed to momentum within the administration, particularly efforts to reduce delays and bring projects to life more quickly. The creation of an Accelerator Hub was described as “a great initiative from the government towards the energy industries”, aimed at cutting red tape and speeding approvals.
Foreign exchange pressures formed part of the wider context. Barc framed Perenco’s contribution in functional terms. “We were trying to do our job, which was to produce our own gas and bring as much gas as possible into the country,” he said. “That went hand in hand with bringing revenues and fore ign revenues into the country.”
By the close of 2025, the direction was unmistakable. Perenco had moved beyond deal-making into a phase defined by consolidation and execution, concentrating on maximising mature assets through tightly controlled operations and a safety-first approach embedded across the portfolio.
