Central Bank Governor Larry Howai has raised concerns over a rising tide of online fraud in T&T, noting that citizens lost approximately $3.3 million between October 2024 and September 2025.
While the total may appear modest in absolute terms, Howai stressed that the trend is troubling and warrants immediate attention from financial institutions, law enforcement, and policymakers.
Speaking at a high-level meeting convened by the Central Bank yesterday, Howai emphasised the urgency of tackling the problem before it escalates further. The meeting brought together representatives from the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), the Fraud Investigation Bureau (FIB), the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service, as well as senior officials from commercial banks and consumer protection bodies. Governor Howai highlighted that many victims are elderly citizens, who are frequently targeted through phishing emails, fake investment schemes, and online romance scams. He pointed out that the scams are becoming increasingly sophisticated, and even experienced individuals could be susceptible.
Beyond the elderly, he noted emerging vulnerability among women aged 30 to 49 in East and South Trinidad, suggesting that certain demographics and geographic areas may be at higher risk. Howai said building a detailed database of fraud cases, including demographic and geographic trends, will be critical to understanding and mitigating the threat.
Another concern raised by Governor Howai is the inconsistency in how commercial banks respond to fraud complaints. He observed that even within the same institution, customers often experience widely differing treatment depending on the branch or officer handling the case. He called for a standardised framework for investigating incidents and assisting victims to ensure fairness, improve customer confidence, and strengthen the role of the Ombudsman in resolving disputes.
While acknowledging the significant investments commercial banks have made in cybersecurity, Howai stressed that stronger collaboration and information sharing are essential. He proposed the creation of a shared database of fraud typologies and cases to help institutions and law enforcement anticipate emerging threats and implement targeted interventions.
Governor Howai framed the $3.3 million loss not merely as a financial figure, but as a warning sign of potential growth in online fraud. He emphasised that as digital transactions and online banking become increasingly central to T&T’s financial ecosystem, proactive measures are essential to protect citizens, maintain public trust, and ensure a resilient financial system.
He concluded by urging all stakeholders to engage openly, share expertise and work collectively to devise strategies that enhance consumer protection, reduce vulnerability and safeguard the country’s financial sector from further fraud.
