China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), one of the world’s largest offshore oil and gas producers, is poised to deepen its presence in T&T after the Cabinet approved the award of production sharing contracts for two offshore blocks.
Minister of Energy Dr Roodal Moonilal disclosed yesterday that Cabinet accepted a recommendation from the Ministry of Energy and Energy Industries to move forward with awarding Blocks 24 and 25 to the Chinese state-owned energy giant following a competitive bid round conducted last year.
Moonilal described CNOOC as the third-largest national oil company in China and the country’s largest offshore producer of oil and gas.
He explained that the company had expressed a strong interest in the blocks during the bidding process.
Cabinet’s approval means the Government will now move into the next phase of negotiations with the company before finalising the production sharing contracts.
Moonilal indicated that the offshore acreage lies roughly 45 to 50 miles off Trinidad’s north coast.
“We had a very strong interest by a company, a very important company, China National Offshore Oil Corporation,” Moonilal stated during yesterday’s post-Cabinet media briefing.
The development represents a significant addition to the country’s upstream investment pipeline at a time when T&T is attempting to reverse a decade of declining natural gas production.
Moonilal also confirmed progress on a key cross-border gas initiative involving Shell and the Venezuelan government. He reported that Shell signed a framework agreement with Venezuela, which establishes the structure for advancing the Dragon gas project. The agreement is expected to provide the company with the regulatory and commercial certainty needed to proceed with development.
Moonilal explained that the Government now has a clearer timeline for the project, with first gas expected between the second and third quarters of 2027, if current schedules remain on track.
He noted that Dragon forms part of a broader set of cross-border energy projects being pursued to secure additional gas supply. These include the Cocuina-Manakin and Loran-Manatee fields.
However, the minister emphasised that T&T’s strategy is not solely dependent on cross-border gas development.
“But the coast is clear for the full exploration of production at the Loran-Manatee field, at Cocuina-Manakin and at Dragon,” Moonilal stated.
“But I want to make the point for the citizens to understand that we are not depending on cross-border gas alone. We have what could be about 11 other projects that we are working on, almost on a daily basis.”
Moonilal also addressed the potential financial impact of rising global oil prices linked to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, particularly involving Iran.
While higher crude prices could generate additional revenue for the country, he cautioned that the financial benefits would likely be modest.
Based on current estimates, Moonilal explained that an increase in Brent crude prices from approximately US$72 per barrel to around US$85 could yield about US$10 million in additional monthly revenue.
However, he warned that higher global prices also drive up the Government’s fuel import bill. With the closure of the Petrotrin refinery in 2018, T&T now imports refined petroleum products, including gasoline and diesel. This increases the cost of maintaining the country’s fuel subsidy programme when international prices rise.
“Don’t forget that the government subsidy is essentially taking money from the taxpayer,” Moonilal explained.
“So that will offset each other, so that we are not, at this stage, thrilling ourselves that it will be any great revenue increase because we have to pay more.”
He added that if the refinery were still operating and producing refined products locally, the country would likely be in a stronger position to benefit from higher oil prices.
Despite those constraints, Moonilal reported that the energy sector’s overall contribution to the national treasury increased between 2024 and 2025.
According to figures provided during the briefing, energy revenues rose from approximately $7.8 billion in 2024 to $8.2 billion in 2025.
The increase of roughly $390 million reflects receipts from licence fees, royalties and leases as well as payments tied to production sharing contracts.
Moonilal indicated that the Government expects the sector’s contribution to continue trending upward in 2026 as production levels improve and new projects move closer to development. Andrea Perez-Sobers
