T&T activist for LGBT+ rights Jason Jones will be joining with UK Parliamentarian Crispin Blunt MP, the Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Global LGBT+ Rights, to hold discussions at their collaborative event, “The Privy Council v LGBT+ and Human Rights: A Panel Discussion on the role of the Privy Council as Supreme Court of the Caribbean” on Monday 1st November 2021, at 6 pm (UK time) in PCH meeting room ‘O’, as well as streamed online.
A release from event organisers state the event takes place just ahead of the Privy Council meeting on the General Savings Law Clause on the 2nd and 3rd of November 2021.
This case, although nominally about the death penalty, has significant implications for the progress of LGBT+ rights in the Caribbean and Commonwealth, as it also hinges on General Savings Law Clause of the constitution of Trinidad and Tobago.
The savings clause also protects the laws that discriminate against LGBTQ+ citizens. The High Court of Justice in Trinidad and Tobago ruled on April 12, 2018, that the country’s laws criminalizing same-sex intimacy between consenting adults are unconstitutional. The 2018 victory at the High Court can be overturned by the T&T Appeal Court and/or the Privy Council if they decide that the laws are “saved” by Section 6. This clause was held by the Privy Council (5 to 4) in Boyce v the Queen [2004] UKPC 32 and Matthew v Trinidad and Tobago [2004] UKPC 33 to provide absolute immunity to all colonial laws in force at the time of Independence from constitutional challenge for breach of the fundamental rights and freedoms provisions of the new constitutions.
Since 2004, Barbados and Guyana have resigned to the jurisdiction of the Privy Council and adopted the Caribbean Court of Justice as final court of appeal. In 2018, the Caribbean Court of Justice reversed for Barbados the decision in Boyce and Matthew in the case of Nervais v Regina [2018] CCJ 19 (AJ). It did likewise for Guyana in McEwan v Guyana [2018] CCJ 30 (AJ). It is only Trinidad and Tobago that remains bound by Boyce and Matthew. The Savings Clause is anathema to a modern humane society and we expect the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council to modernise its interpretation and reconsider its position in a modern society and its relationship to humane judgements in law.”
Rose-Marie Belle Antoine, Professor of Law at UWI offered the following on the matter: "I have long held the view that our vision of the saving law clause is not only anachronistic, but inimical to the development of a just society grounded in rights for all, which surely was not the intent of the framers of our independent constitutions. As such, our courts must be courageous enough to interpret it purposively, so as to give life to its true meaning and rationale, paving the way for a more enlightened future for all Caribbean peoples."
The panel discussion, “The Privy Council v LGBT + and Human Rights: A Panel Discussion on the role of the Privy Council as Supreme Court of the Caribbean”, is scheduled for Monday 1 November 2021 at 6 pm (UK time), and will be streamed online from the UK Parliament website.
The panel of experts is comprised of:
● Jason Jones – Human Rights Defender from T&T & claimant in a legal challenge against his country’s discriminatory buggery laws
● Anand Beharrylal QC – Barrister and constitutional law expert from T&T
● Dr Leonardo Raznovich – LGBT+ Barrister & Human Rights academic, Officer of the Diversity and Inclusion Council of the International Bar Association
● The Rt Hon. The Lord Herbert of South Downs CBE – The UK Special Envoy on LGBT Rights and Chair of the Global Equality Caucus
● Crispin Blunt MP – Member of UK Parliament and Chair of APPG on Global LGBT+ Rights