Derek Achong
A Community-based Environmental Protection and Enhancement Programme Company (Cepep) contractor has failed in its bid to revive its lawsuit challenging a mass termination exercise in the State company.
Delivering a judgment a short while ago, Appellate Judges Peter Rajkumar, James Aboud and Ricky Rahim dismissed Eastman Enterprise Ltd’s appeal over a judge’s decision to stay the case.
The panel ruled that High Court Judge Margaret Mohammed could not be faulted for staying the claim based on Eastman’s failure to engage in mediation and arbitration before litigation, in accordance with a clause under its contract.
However, the panel ruled that the judge was wrong to refer preliminary allegations over the mass renewal of contractors days before the general election in late April to the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions.
The judges said the referral was premature as the evidence before her was incomplete and untested.
Presenting submissions last month, Eastman’s lawyer Larry Lalla, SC, said the judge was wrong to find that the company was required to engage in mediation and arbitration before seeking an injunction to stop the current United National Congress coalition government, led by Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar, from terminating the contracts.
While he accepted that the alternative dispute resolution clause in the contract was valid, Lalla said it was not mandatory.
He also argued that Cepep was required to give 30 days’ notice or pay his client a month’s service in lieu of notice.
Lalla further contended that the judge overstepped by referring the renewal issue to the DPP’s Office when the evidence was still at a preliminary stage.
“Under the Constitution, the DPP has no power to investigate. He can institute criminal proceedings but that comes after an investigation,” Lalla said.
Lalla also rejected allegations that the renewals were fraudulent on the basis that they were not expressly approved by the then Cabinet.
“There is no evidence that Cabinet approval was required,” Lalla said, as he referred to an addendum to the contract which he suggested guaranteed his client a three-year extension.
He said allegations made by Cepep related to assurances from former chairman Joel Edwards over Cabinet giving the green light to the renewals were irrelevant, as they did not involve Eastman.
“There is nothing to implicate Eastman over what was going on in Cepep,” Lalla said.
Responding, Cepep’s lawyer Anand Ramlogan, SC, said the judge could not be faulted for her handling of the case.
“She was plainly justified and right,” Ramlogan said.
Ramlogan urged the panel to uphold the judge’s findings on the alternative dispute resolution clause, suggesting that reversing the decision may significantly affect commercial disputes in T&T.
“The parties intended the alternative dispute resolution clause to be binding and effective,” he said.
Ramlogan also said the company was eventually paid for a month’s service after being officially notified of the termination in late June.
On the referral, Ramlogan said the judge acted within her discretion as she was faced with evidence that Cepep’s former board was misled on Cabinet approval.
“This was an attempt to handcuff Cepep to existing contractors… This involved public funds to the tune of $1.4 billion,” Ramlogan said.
He said that if the referral eventually led to criminal prosecution, it would form another valid ground to terminate the contractors.
“It is fraud and the renewal would be fruit from a poisoned tree,” Ramlogan said.
Cepep was also represented by Kent Samlal, Jared Jagroo and Asha Ramlal. St Clair O’Neil and Kareem Marcelle appeared with Lalla for Eastman.
