Senior Reporter
derek.achong@guardian.co.tt
Former Public Services Association (PSA) president Watson Duke will have to wait well over a year to learn the fate of his lawsuit over the refusal of the union to pay him a pension.
High Court Judge Marissa Robertson set the trial of Duke's case for May 18 and 19, 2027, during a status hearing yesterday.
In June, last year, Duke filed the lawsuit contending that the union breached his employment contract by failing to pay his allegedly legitimate pension after he resigned from the post in December 2021 in order to fulfil his short-lived role as Tobago House of Assembly (THA) deputy chief secretary.
Duke sought an injunction, as he claimed he is suffering extreme financial hardship, including missing mortgage payments and accumulating a $130,000 credit card debt.
Justice Frank Seepersad considered the issue without the union's input and granted the injunction.
After being served with the injunction, the union applied to set it aside based on Duke not disclosing that he could be disentitled to a pension from the PSA due to his resignation, and because he had already opted to eventually collect a pension from the Water and Sewerage Authority (WASA).
Its lawyers, Douglas Mendes, SC, and Kelvin Ramkissoon, also contended that he failed to disclose that he received a $203,850 gratuity from the PSA in March 2023.
Its application was subsequently granted by Justice Robertson.
In January, Appellate Judges Vasheist Kokaram and Eleanor Donaldson-Honeywell agreed with Justice Robertson's decision.
"Overall, the trial judge’s finding that, on a balance of justice, the respondent (PSA) would suffer some irremediable financial harm should the injunction be granted was not plainly wrong," Justice Donaldson-Honeywell said, as she noted that it would be unlikely that Duke would be able to reimburse the union if he eventually loses his substantive case.
"Additionally, the judge correctly weighed this in the balance with the fact that the appellant’s chance of success in proving the merits of his case is not at the level of strength required for an interim payment order," she added.
However, the judges ruled that her colleague was wrong to order Duke to pay the $18,875 he received after Justice Seepersad's order and before the reversal of it, into court.
She noted that the PSA did not request such in its application and the judge did not explain her rationale for including it.
Duke sought conditional leave to pursue a final appeal before the United Kingdom-based Privy Council but was denied by the Appeal Court in September.
In his court filings, Duke's lawyers, Farai Hove-Masaisai and Chelsea Edwards, claimed that before he took charge of the union in 2009, the union's general council passed two resolutions on pensions for full-time officers under the tenure of former PSA president and Labour minister Jennifer Baptiste-Primus.
One resolution removed the age requirement for receiving a pension, meaning that those who served as a full-time officer for 10 continuous years and held a particular position for four continuous years were eligible for a pension.
The other sought to increase pension benefits from 50 per cent of the last salary an officer received to two-thirds.
Duke's lawyers admitted that in September 2010, the union's general council passed another resolution rescinding the previous two on the basis that only the union's conference of delegates could have made the changes.
The general council also passed a resolution to ensure that its officers were afforded the same retirement benefits of public servants of a similar rank and status.
Duke's lawyers also noted a decision by the conference in March 2004 to approve pension recommendations.
It was recommended that pensions be paid when a full-time officer turns 50, with varying calculations based on time they served in the union.
Edwards claimed that when Duke resigned from the union after 12 years and at 45-years-old in December 2021, it was based on the understanding that he would receive a pension based on the 2009 resolutions.
In September 2022, Duke resigned from his THA post after a disagreement with THA Chief Secretary Farley Augustine over funding for a group of folk performers from Roxborough, who were stranded on a trip to New York.
Duke, who is the political leader of the Progressive Democratic Patriots (PDP), still served as the THA assembly member for Roxborough/Argyle.
Edwards claimed that former PSA president and current Labour Minister Leroy Baptiste gave him assurances over his pension before seeking an independent legal opinion on the issue.
Edwards suggested that the 2009 resolutions were binding, as they were not subsequently overturned by the conference.
