T&T’s trade surplus has increased by 145 per cent from $ 19.5 billion to $47.6 billion over the period 2021 to 2022, which shows great strength and resilience.
This is according to Minister of Trade and Industry Paula Gopee-Scoon who detailed the figurers in her recent budget contribution which took place in Parliament.
According to the minister, total exports increased by 54 per cent from $58.3 billion to $89.1 billion, adding that local products were now in 143 markets world-wide.
Regarding energy exports, Gopee-Scoon said these increased by 68 per cent from $42.7 billion to $71.2 billion as she also noted that non-energy exports increased by 15 per cent from $15.6 billion to $17.9 billion. (Excluding petrochemicals such as methanol, urea and ammonia).
The minister also paid kudos to the manufacturing sector which she stated demonstrated stellar performance, noting that it showed exceptionally strong GDP growth in 2022 of 6.1 per cent, coming out of the COVID-19 pandemic.
“When we look at the breakdown the main driver of this performance is a 31.7 per cent increase in the food, beverage and tobacco sectors. These sectors are expected to grow a further 10.5 per cent in 2023. The textile, clothing, leather and wood, paper and printing sectors increased by 15.8 per cent,” Gopee-Scoon said, as she emphasised that diversification was about increasing revenue, increasing exports and increasing output in the non-energy sector.
Businesses are also doing well as the minister further noted, that companies were diversifying with traditional retailers entering the sector and existing ones expanding their product offerings and investing in new product lines, machinery and equipment.
Moreso, there’s encouraging interest from young manufacturers.
“We have a wave of young and new manufacturers, who we are pleased to support through the myriad of incentives—financial and non-financial, and in particular through trade missions – all of them successfully,” Gopee-Scoon said.
On new manufacturing initiatives she stated that to bolster and advance the sector, the Minister of Finance announced two new initiatives; the Green Manufacturing Initiative and the Export Sales of Manufacturing Companies: Business Levy Charge.
In early fiscal 2024, the Trade Ministry will launch the Green Manufacturing Initiative (GMI) in the amount of $5 Million.
“The GMI will largely assist all (small, medium and large) manufacturers in the non-energy sector with adopting or improving green manufacturing practices,” Gopee-Scoon said.
She said green manufacturing practices included the reduction of pollutants during operations; decreases in greenhouse gas emissions; minimisation and recycling of waste materials and the production of eco-friendly packaging and biodegradable products.
This, the minister said, would reduce the negative impact on the environment, improve resource utilisation and increase comprehensive benefits throughout all stages of the product lifecycle, adding that it was also aimed at reducing T&T’s carbon footprint and therefore; signalled the Government’s commitment to environmental preservation and climate goals.
The Green Manufacturing initiative will comprise three components:
• Energy Efficiency Audit/Assessment;
• Greening of Manufacturing Implementation Grant and;
• Training and Green Upskilling Staff.
Regarding trade missions, Gopee-Scoon said these have been also been fruitful in growing exports.
The T&T Manufacturers Association (TTMA) in collaboration with exporTT conducted missions to Curaçao; Jamaica; Grenada; the Dominican Republic; Colombia; Suriname and St Lucia in fiscal 2023.
As a result of T&T’s participation at these events, 216 companies benefited from over 1,500 business-to-business meetings and realised export orders.
In fiscal 2024, Gopee-Scoon stated that it is the strategic intention of the TTMA, supported by her ministry, to conduct at least ten trade missions including to Guyana, Antigua and Barbuda; Belize; Dominican Republic; St Vincent; Curacao; Suriname as well as extra-regional destinations such as Miami; Canada; and Panama.
A mission is planned for Ghana in March 2024 to further identify opportunities following the visit of His Royal Majesty Otumfuo Osei Tutu II of Ghana to T&T from July 30 to August 5.
Another part of Government’s targeted approach to export development is the creation of new opportunities through expanded market access.
These include negotiation of new trade agreements; expansion of existing trade agreements to develop global linkages; and removal of barriers to trade for exporters.
On partial scope trade agreement with Chile the minister detailed, “We have concluded four rounds of negotiations for the Trinidad and Tobago-Chile Partial Scope Agreement. The fifth and final round of negotiations would be held in December 2023.
“The agreement we hope, will be signed in 2024 on the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Chile and T&T and will provide this country’s exporters with preferential access to a market of 19.5 million consumers.”
T&T will also commence negotiations for a Partial Scope Trade Agreement with Curacao in the second quarter of fiscal 2024.
The agreement will provide additional preferential market access to a new market within the Caribbean.
Additionally, Gopee-Scoon said T&T as part of Caricom is seeking to expand the existing Caricom—Colombia Agreement on Trade, Economic and Technical Cooperation, to secure preferential market access for an additional 308 products into Colombia, as she noted that negotiations are ongoing.
The Ministry of Trade and Industry has also reinforced the commercial architecture for increasing exports.
In fiscal 2024, the Government will consider the appointment of additional commercial officers to serve those manufacturers interested in doing business in the Asian and African markets.
According to the Trade Minister, growth in market share within traditional and non-traditional markets was also achieved.
She cited that exports to traditional partners such as the US increased by 87 per cent between 2019 and 2022; while exports to non-traditional markets such as Ghana and Spain also increase by 280 per cent and 21 per cent respectively in 2022 compared to 2019.
In addition, trade with Finland increased from $306,386 in 2019 to $321,604,901.
Noting that the economy continues to demonstrate resilience, Gopee-Scoon said the non-energy sector today is more vibrant, maintaining that businesses, both in the manufacturing and services sectors, continue to grow and are major catalysts of economic transformation.
She said the Government will continue to transform T&T into a new society and new economy by adopting a strategic and targeted approach to developing the economic space for investment; setting the regulatory environment; building the human resources to support the diversification thrust; growing the manufacturing and services sectors; improving the ease of doing business; and empowering consumers with the overall objective of building capacity for diversification and growth.
