Prime Minister of St Vincent and the Grenadines Dr Ralph Gonsalves made it clear yesterday that he was facilitating dialogue between Guyana President Dr Irfaan Ali and Venezuela’s Nicolas Maduro and would not be taking on the role of mediator in the discussions scheduled for Thursday.
In an interview on CNC3’s Weekend News, Gonsalves said the aim was for the two leaders to have “respectful” dialogue on the Essequibo border issue.
Noting that for peace and security, it was vital for leaders in conflict to be engaged in dialogue, Gonsalves reiterated that it was better for people in conflict to be talking.
It was a view he also expressed during a press conference on Saturday, where he said, “It is very easy in a matter like this for persons to vent ... but that does not aid a solution. The fact of the matter is, our region has been and is a zone of peace and we would like to keep it like this. If opened to conflict ... the implications are horrendous”
Gonsalves said any disruption within the zone of peace would negatively affect everyone in the Caribbean and Latin America.
“Many things need to be addressed and the matter of the commitment to international law, the commitment to maintain the region as a zone of peace and not to go to open conflict, all are of great importance and I’m sure when leaders sit down, they will search for modalities to maintain the peace,” he said.
However, Ali told reporters in Guyana that while that country was committed to international peace and security and the promotion of good neighbourly relations, the country would strictly adhere to the process of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in the resolution of the border controversy.
“The ICJ will determine, finally, the controversy in the Guyana/Venezuela borders,” Ali said.
“We are uncompromising on this and the respect for international law. We have made it clear we are unopposed to conversations and meetings as a responsible people and country.”
In the statement over the weekend, Ali vowed to continue engaging Guyana’s bilateral partners on defence cooperation works, as well as the on-going range of political, social and economic arrangements.
“Guyana is clear that the advancement of our development agenda will not be compromised. Our development partners and investors can be assured that there will be no changes nor alterations to existing arrangements,” he said.
Venezuela’s Foreign Minister Yván Gil, in a social media post, thanked CELAC and Caricom for their efforts in promoting high-level dialogue between the presidents of Guyana and Venezuela.
“We are fully certain that the territorial controversy will only be resolved through dialogue,” he said in a report carried in Venezuela’s national newspaper, El Universal.
Gil said he held talks with his Guyana counterpart, Hugh Todd, and “we expressed ours, always in favour of dialogue between both countries to solve that controversy.”