Jamaica will receive up to US$6.7 billion over three years from five international financial institutions to support recovery and reconstruction after Hurricane Melissa. The package was confirmed after a request from Prime Minister Andrew Holness and will involve CAF – Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean, the Caribbean Development Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank Group, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank Group.
The support will combine emergency financing, sovereign loans, grant funding and private sector investment. Prime Minister Holness is expected to hold a call with representatives from the institutions to discuss implementation.
Jamaica accessed US$662 million through its disaster risk financing framework. This included US$37 million from the Government’s Contingency Fund and National Natural Disaster Reserve Fund, US$91 million from the Caribbean Catastrophe Risk Insurance Facility, US$150 million from the World Bank Group catastrophe bond, US$300 million from the IDB contingent credit facility, and US$42 million under the World Bank Group Catastrophe Deferred Drawdown Option, which can expand to US$84 million.
The Government has estimated damages at US$8.8 billion. Recovery planning is underway with CAF, CDB, IDB Group, IMF and WBG working with the Government of Jamaica and other partners.
A portion of the three-year package will take the form of new sovereign financing of up to US$3.6 billion. CAF has indicated up to US$1 billion for Government priority areas. CDB will make up to US$200 million available for Government priority areas, including national and community infrastructure and small business support. IDB will provide up to US$1 billion in sovereign financing.
IMF has received a request from Jamaica for access under the natural disaster window of the Rapid Financing Instrument, which could supply up to US$415 million. World Bank Group financing could total up to US$1 billion through budget support, guarantees and investment projects.
Technical assistance and policy advisory services funded by grants will accompany the financing. So far, US$12 million in grants has been mobilised from the IDB, WBG and CAF.
Private sector investment will also form part of the overall package. IDB Invest, IFC and MIGA are working to mobilise an estimated US$2.4 billion in private capital, divided evenly between the IDB Group and WBG.
The institutions state that partnership and coordinated financing will guide Jamaica’s recovery and future resilience.
