The Mexican government has failed in its attempt to pursue a novel US$10 billion against a group of major United States gun manufacturers, which was supported by several Caricom countries including T&T.
Delivering several decisions, yesterday, the US Supreme Court ruled that Mexico could not pursue the lawsuit claiming that the companies were complicit in the illicit arms trade to drug cartels and criminal organisations.
Justice Elena Kagan, who delivered the nine-member panel’s views on the case, stated that the seven manufacturers including Smith and Wesson, Glock, Ruger and Beretta were protected by the provisions of the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA).
The legislation, passed in 2005, protects firearm manufacturers and dealers from being held liable when crimes are committed by third parties using their products.
Justice Kagan and her colleagues ruled that “indifference” to the trafficking of firearms does not equate to wilfully assisting a criminal enterprise as alleged by the Mexican government.
“Mexico’s complaint does not plausibly allege that the defendant manufacturers aided and abetted gun dealers’ unlawful sales of firearms to Mexican traffickers,” Justice Kagan said.
“We have little doubt that, as the complaint asserts, some such sales take place and that the manufacturers know they do. But still, Mexico has not adequately pleaded what it needs to: that the manufacturers ‘participate in those sales as in something that they wish to bring about’,” she added.
Almost a year after the case was first filed in 2021, it was rejected by a federal circuit judge on similar grounds to those relied on by the US Supreme Court.
In January, last year, Mexico received a lifeline as the US Court of Appeals reversed the earlier decision with the panel ruling that the provisions of the PLCAA did not apply.
After last year’s ruling, former Foreign and Caricom Affairs Minister Dr Amery Browne noted that this country was monitoring the case as T&T and other Caricom nations had a minor role in assisting it.
At the time, former prime minister Dr Keith Rowley knocked the opposition led by current Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissesser for not supporting his government’s minor participation in the case.