For the fourth time in eight years, the State has been ordered to pay significant compensation to a man from Claxton Bay due to the actions of the police.
On Monday, High Court Judge Kevin Ramcharan upheld Mark Victor Hagley’s false imprisonment lawsuit and ordered $170,970 in compensation.
Hagley’s latest legal victory brought the total compensation he has received from the State for the egregious conduct of police officers to well over $1 million.
The case was related to Hagley’s arrest on June 5, 2016.
Hagley was walking along Forres Park Road in Claxton Bay when he was stopped by a group of police officers, who were driving by.
The officers searched Hagley and found nothing illegal, but still arrested him as they claimed that he was a suspect in a robbery in Princes Town.
Hagley spent four days in police custody before being released without charge. During that time, he was transferred between three police stations in south Trinidad.
In determining the case, Justice Ramcharan ruled that the officers did not have reasonable or probable cause to arrest Hagley on suspicion of committing the robbery.
He questioned why station diary extracts, interview notes, and CCTV footage of the purported robbery that the officers claimed they relied on were not disclosed in the case.
“In assessing the credibility of the witnesses, the court is taken aback by the lack of documentary and other evidence in the Defendant’s case, given the number of things which were said to have been recorded,” Justice Ramcharan said.
“In the circumstances, the court prefers the evidence of the Claimant where it differs from the evidence of the defendant,” he added.
Justice Ramcharan ordered $100,000 in general damages and $35,000 in exemplary damages. The State was also ordered to pay interest on the compensation, as well as Hagley’s legal costs for the lawsuit.
Prior arrests
In 2017, Hagley won a malicious prosecution over being arrested by an officer from the St Margaret’s Police Station and charged with kidnapping, rape, serious indecency and several counts of larceny in 2006.
The charges were dismissed by a San Fernando Magistrate after the officers failed to appear in court to prosecute the case.
High Court Judge Margaret Mohammed granted a default judgment after the State failed to file a defence to the claim and ordered over $425,000 in compensation.
In July 2018, Justice Frank Seepersad granted another default judgment in a similar case over Hagley’s arrest while he was on bail for the first set of charges in 2010.
Hagley claimed that on February 5, 2010, he was liming at a bar in Claxton Bay when the same group of officers, who had framed him four years earlier, arrived.
Although the officers searched Hagley and found nothing illegal, he was still arrested and charged with cocaine possession.
Hagley spent 45 days on remand before he was able to access his bail and reappeared 20 times before the case was eventually dismissed in March 2014.
A High Court Master subsequently awarded $200,000 in compensation in that case.
In May 2019, High Court Judge Eleanor Donaldson-Honeywell upheld another malicious prosecution case involving Hagley and ordered $270,000 in compensation.
In that case, Hagley was arrested at a friend’s home at Cedar Hill Road, Claxton Bay, in March 2013.
He was charged with marijuana possession by a police officer, who was subsequently charged with murdering a man from San Fernando in 2016. Hagley spent 113 days on remand before the case was eventually dismissed by a magistrate after none of the witnesses testified and no evidence was presented in court.
Lawyer wants PCA to act
In a brief telephone interview yesterday, Hagley’s lawyer, Abdel Mohammed, called for the Police Complaints Authority (PCA) to probe the officers involved in his client’s cases.
Referring to sections 26 and 27 of the PCA Act, Mohammed noted that such a probe could commence although Hagley never made a report to the PCA.
The legislation permits the PCA to initiate an investigation on its own initiative or based on a complaint from a member of the public.
Although complaints must be made within a year of the complainant having notice of the alleged unlawful conduct, the PCA can ignore the limitation period if it considers that there are special circumstances.
“The act allows them (PCA) an unfettered power to investigate,” Mohammed said.