Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar’s most recent statements regarding the Caribbean Community (Caricom), give need for pause. In fact, they would seem to indicate that matters are coming to a boil, as the possibility exists that United States President Donald Trump may launch a war against Venezuela, which can result in a widening division between this country’s Government and the other governments within the region.
“The organisation is deteriorating rapidly due to poor management lax accountability, factional divisions destabilising policies, private conflict between regional leaders and between political parties and the inappropriate meddling in the domestic politics of member states,” stated Prime Minister Persad-Bissessar in her most recent statement against Caricom.
Overarchingly, she warned that “Caricom cannot continue to operate in this dysfunctional and self-destructive manner, as it’s a grave disservice to the people of Caricom.”
Given this perspective, it is important to note that Prime Minister Persad-Bissessar did not attend the July Caricom Heads of Government meeting.
She has also stated unequivocally that Caricom is not a zone of peace, per the 2014 declaration by Caricom and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC)—of the region as a Zone of Peace; an agreement she signed onto as T&T’s Prime Minister in 2014.
As determined at the signing, the declaration was intended to preserve the region as a Zone of Peace, avoiding conflict and war from breaking out amongst governments in the Caribbean Sea.
However, the Prime Minister has since rejected the Caricom Treaty, constructed on three pillars - one of them being the coordination of foreign policy amongst member states in their relations with third countries. Her current position is that each country must do as it feels the need to in its external affairs.
As far as is publicly known, Prime Minister Persad-Bissessar, since assuming office in April of this year, in all of her criticisms against Caricom member states, has not met face-to-face in caucus with other prime ministers and presidents in the 52-year-old integration movement to discuss and indeed make her complaints known to them, but has used other means to ventilate her concerns about Caricom.
In her most recent statement relating to the US restrictions on travel by nationals of Antigua and Barbuda and Dominica, the T&T Prime Minister charged that “they bad-mouthed the US, and guess what happened? All their visas are now restricted.” However, subsequent to the first announcement, the US said the visa restrictions have been suspended.
For Prime Minister Persad-Bissessar, it’s the second time around of being caustic against Caricom governments. In her first period as PM (2010-2015), she made it known that T&T was not an “ATM machine” for regional states.
Undoubtedly, there has been widespread criticism of Caricom’s failures to integrate in economic and political matters in the manner envisaged by the Treaty of Chaguaramas. However, that is a collective failure of all the leaders.
We, therefore, would wish to suggest to our Prime Minister that she engage in face-to-face communication with fellow leaders of Caricom to give them her perspectives on the important matters and how the regional grouping should deal with the current US-Venezuela conflict.
