What would have happened if our country had supported the two aluminium smelters that the Manning-led PNM government wanted to set up around 2010? A stronger economy and abundant forex? Would there have been low unemployment? Would we have graduated to first-world country status with smooth roads, proper drainage, no flooding, and full employment? Would former PM Manning’s Vision 2020 diversification plan have been realised?
The estimated price tag for both smelters was over US$2.5 billion. The TGU power plant was built to run the Alutrint smelter, but its 720 MW output now produces half of our nation’s electrical power. That is only because there is no smelter, of course.
The then-UNC opposition, of which I was a part, successfully led the anti-smelter campaign. That was one of the highlights of my environmental activism.
I am confident that we saved our nation from serious environmental and health concerns. Did we forego a possible US$13 billion in revenue (if the two smelters were built by 2012), though?
Another PNM “gamechanger” which I opposed with great effect was the “Sandals Project”. I have never regretted my role in that project’s “demise”. I have written enough about that bad business deal and its environmental detriment.
Our Government’s recent signing of MoUs for the construction of a 300 MW data centre by Ernst & Young LLP and one of 150 MW by Hummingbird AI Holdings LLC has set tongues wagging.
The MoU with Pinnacle Steel and Vanadium Corporation to restart the idled iron and steel plant at Point Lisas Industrial Estate has been heavily overshadowed by the unprecedented developments.
Successive governments have failed to diversify the economy and attract significant FDI.
We are within our rights and within reason to defend our health and environment, but we cannot dismiss everything without considering the merits as well.
In 2008, our country had the lowest debt-to-GDP ratio in the modern era. We were in a much better economic position to defend our environmentalism, so our “smelter block” still holds up as a good move.
This time around, we are hearing a lot about the consumption of water and power by data centres. Can these challenges be overcome? Are they worth the trouble?
Government criticism of members of the public for expressing their concerns regarding the data centres is unfortunate.
This is the opportunity to consult, engage, and allay their fears. Get the naysayers to buy in.
Strangely, the individual who best promoted the data centres, thus far, is Jeffrey Cernyar, Economic Chief at the US Embassy.
He suggested that the facilities (estimated to cost US$5 billion) could be operational within two years, especially with our excess electrical capacity (courtesy of our TGU plant?).
He also introduced the idea of setting up the data centres at the Point Lisas Industrial Estate.
I have heard talk about them being placed in Debe or even at the Orange Grove Estate, but avoiding residential areas entirely will definitely eliminate noise complaints.
Cernyar referred to our country’s desalination experience, so perhaps a desal plant could be built for the centres like TGU was built for the smelters.
On-site retention ponds and processed wastewater could also insulate residential water supplies.
What about siting them in flood-prone areas? Would it still flood there, or would residents benefit from first-world investment with safeguards against natural disasters in and around their assets? I have yet to hear complaints about flooding associated with these projects.
As regards electricity, as part of their corporate social responsibilities, EY and Hummingbird could support solar and other green energy projects, which would return some of their consumption to citizens.
Data Centres are some of the largest buyers of environmental credits in the world. Our government needs to set up a framework to sell renewable energy certificates to them.
We can potentially “green” our economy and turn the complaints experienced in other locations into cheers from our citizens.
It could be said that I opposed two particular PNM mega-projects and that I want to support this one from the UNC.
The difference is that I can see possible solutions to the problems posed.
The question is whether or not constructive criticism or suggestions will be taken on board by the government.
The PNM Opposition also has the opportunity to turn this into their own “anti-smelter” or “Sandals demise” if the government railroads the public with the project like former PM Manning was doing with the smelters.
If this UNC government incorporates the lessons we taught the PNM in 2010, these projects could pave the way for another UNC election win in 2030.
Late last week, the Hadeeds almost got to upgrade their circumstances to “house arrest” with a flurry of police activity at their Bayshore residence. However, an emergency late-night hearing by an Appeal Court panel led by CJ Boodoosingh granted the state an interim stay of their home detention.
The State has been granted leave to challenge the release order to the Privy Council. So there will be use of those KCs yet.
I continue to fear the taxpayers’ bill for another Privy Council excursion. I also hope that we won’t have to pay for the violation of the constitutional rights of my former colleague Dr Jack Warner after his decade-long challenge against extradition.
