A discussion between Minister of Health Terrence Deyalsingh and fast-food sellers with regard to providing healthy meals and snacks for children, most assuredly, “Yes!” However, the production and sale of fast and even “slow foods” must be expanded to the national community and designed to reach parents and all those who purchase and prepare meals for the family.
Back in 2007, a Caricom Summit was held here in Port-of-Spain to recognise and make plans to combat the spread and impact of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) across the region.
At the Summit, it was recorded by the then Prime Minister of St Kitts/Nevis, Dr Denzil Douglas, a medical doctor whose regional portfolio incorporated health matters, that “non-communicable diseases accounted for more than half the burden of diseases and 80 per cent of the deaths in the poorer countries which carried a double burden of disease.”
The Caricom leaders agreed that “immediate action was needed to manage and control the NCDs.” Out of the conference came agreements and commitments by all member states to, amongst other actions, establish commissions on the health condition, implement legislation to control the spread of NCDs, that regional countries will establish plans by 2008 for the screening and management of the chronic diseases, and a range of other intentions were committed to.
By 2011, a very thorough and well-researched plan was produced by the Caricom Secretariat, PAHO and the WHO to guide the way forward for all member states individually and collectively. We are not in a position today to say definitively what level of implementation of the plans have achieved. What is certain, is that the contraction and impact of NCDs are not slowing, very likely they are galloping forward.
Recently, Professor Hilary Beckles, Vice Chancellor of the University of the West Indies, made a case to a foreign university audience in which he noted that “more than 60 per cent of all of the people in the region over the age of 60 either have hypertension, diabetes or both.”
As is his wont on the trail for reparation from Britain for its contribution to inflicting the extreme salt and sweet diet on regional peoples, Professor Beckles referred to Jamaica and Barbados as the “amputation capital of the world,” resulting from the complications from the diabetes and hypertension.
If Professor Beckles’ thesis that the historical causes of the contraction of the NCDs by our ancestors resulted from the diet we in the Caribbean were weaned on 500 years ago can be accepted, dietary patterns are not fixed in stone; they can be changed.
What is absolutely necessary at this time is for Health Minister Deyalsingh not merely to touch on the outskirts of the problem with the fast-food operators, but to examine the 2011-2015 plan to determine what has and what has not been implemented and to begin taking action.
While half measures can achieve minor objectives, Minister Deyalsingh, who did good work during the pandemic, must demonstrate intention and resolve to address the larger problem.
One element of a healthy diet would also mean a greater reliance on food produced in the region as opposed to imported frozen food.
