Prime Minister Dr Keith Rowley, Energy Minister Stuart Young and all of the technocrats and advisors who contributed to the successful conclusion of the negotiations for the agreement for a new unitised structure for Atlantic LNG, deserve the nation’s congratulations, gratitude and appreciation.
This is a game-changing agreement that facilitates a more equitable relationship between wholly state-owned National Gas Company of T&T (NGC) and its two shareholding partners in Atlantic LNG, the global energy giants bp and Shell.
For years, local energy insiders have complained, in whispers, that the initial arrangements that led to the establishment of Atlantic LNG in July 1995, allowed the foreign multinationals that have dominated the company, to switch the destinations of LNG cargoes that originated in Point Fortin from low-priced North American ports, to countries where LNG fetched much higher prices.
The ability to switch destinations, which was not disallowed by the Atlantic sales contracts, has been described as among the commercial innovations that made Atlantic LNG such a successful investment.
Thankfully, members of the current administration saw inequity where others perceived innovation and decided to work toward addressing the imbalance to ensure a greater share of the revenues generated by Atlantic.
The fact that the agreements that led to establishment of Trains 2, 3 and 4 were due to expire in the next few years, gave the Government’s team the opportunity to reimagine the nature of the financial relationship between and among the parties.
Creating one, unified corporate ownership structure from a liquified natural gas company that had three different ownership structures - for Train 1, Trains 2 and 3 together and Train IV—was likely part of the reimagining of the relationships, which was successfully concluded on Tuesday in London.
This was clearly no easy task, given the five years of “dedicated negotiations” involved and several trips to European cities by the T&T team in that period.
Before the unitisation agreement, NGC owned 10 per cent of Train 1 and 11.1 per cent of Train 4, but it held no ownership stake in Trains 2 and 3. With Train 1 being taken offline because of gas curtailment issues, the unitisation agreement gives NGC an ownership stake in Trains 2, 3 and 4.
The greater share of the revenues results from NGC owning a percentage of the three operating LNG trains, and also the new benchmarking arrangements for the sale of the commodity that involved changing from lower-priced US market to higher-priced LNG markets in Asia and Europe.
“We were excluded from those markets because of arrangements that were in place. The Government’s share of gas, which we are entitled to under the contracts; in an earlier time, we had allowed the energy companies to market that share. This Government changed that,” Dr Rowley told a news conference two weeks ago, adding that NGC now has the ability to sell gas to high-priced markets in Asia and Europe.
The normalising of the switching of destinations is finally working in T&T’s benefit.
While there is much to applaud in the Government’s negotiated achievements, clearly, on their return from London, there must be a full debriefing of all of the details of the agreement that have, up to now, remained secret.
A lack of transparency on those details will take some of the shine off this achievement.
