It has become the norm for the party elected to form the government to adopt its political manifesto as the country’s official policy framework. The problem is that party manifestos are broad statements of intent with few clear objectives. They may give some idea of the direction the party wants to take, but manifestos are often glossy PR documents, only loosely grounded in data. The devil is in the details, and government requires detail and coordination.
The key task of the government is to set priorities and develop an action plan to coordinate and execute policy. The hard part is having the discipline to stick to priorities and fulfil important promises, rather than reacting to the urgent. Priorities in opposition often differ in office, as meeting electoral promises can conflict with the demands of governing.
Political promises are paid for by taxpayers. Mr Tancoo’s expansive “promises made, promises kept” refrain in the budget speech contrasts with the growing difficulty of addressing the 10% wage increase for 2014-2019. The basic issue of cash or non-cash payment has not yet been settled. What will be the position regarding the 2020-25 period and beyond? How will these negotiations impact the fiscal position?
The two key priorities are national security and a return to sustainable economic growth. Safety and security are evidenced by a long-term reduction in crime, particularly murders. Returning the country to positive economic growth requires sectors other than the energy sector to thrive and grow. The “Revitalisation plan” needs more than foreign direct investment. It also needs local skill sets complemented by local inputs to ensure the initiative thrives and takes root. Perhaps it is too early to tell, but there is little evidence to suggest that the seeds have begun to germinate.
Safety and security issues have been increasing, troubling governments over the last 25 years. Political parties have mainly used a “state of emergency” as a tool to redress the situation when the public demands action. Trinidad and Tobago saw four national emergencies from 2010 to early 2026: two for crime (2011; 2024–25), one for COVID-19, and one in mid-2025 due to security threats.
During each state of emergency and the period immediately following, crime rates declined. However, no state of emergency has managed to achieve a permanent reduction in the murder rate or an overall decline in the rate of crime. Neither has there been any permanent decline in gangs or gang-related activity, nor has any detainee been convicted. Whilst not directly relevant, it is important to note that despite extensive anti-money laundering provisions, voluminous suspicious activity reports and invasive and extensive compliance regimes, no one has been convicted of money laundering.
Whilst it is impossible to eradicate criminal activity, the murder rate and associated criminal activity must be meaningfully addressed. It does not matter if a large cache of drugs is “found” because of “intelligence”, or weapons and ammunition seized, if the traffickers are not identified, arrested and convicted. Those “successes” are empty public relations exercises as the unapprehended perpetrators are free to carry on.
Fixing law enforcement mechanisms requires painstaking work. This was not considered in the Law Reform (Zones of Special Operations) (Special Security and Community Development) Bill, 2026.
What are the next steps?
