Divali is another Hindu celebration which optimises the universality of the religion. Light and the concept of light can be found in almost every religion, so Divali’s increasing spread across the world is inevitable.
Most major business organisations, government institutions and various corporations have embraced the festival of Divali, in some way, to complement the celebrations of individuals, villages, groups and religious organisations. This is a positive sign for the 21st century, as it is a signal of multiculturalism.
In a cosmopolitan country of great adversities, it is imperative that every group widens its acceptance, understanding and appreciation of other groups in the society. This will foster a more harmonious and cohesive society, and will facilitate greater stability, peace and progress in every sphere of national life.
Light itself is a very powerful symbol. The power of light transcends every limitation and brings illumination. Problems in the world are largely generated through mental and spiritual darkness or ignorance, and the sacred festival of Divali is a potent tool in dispelling the various forms of ignorance that pervade society.
The blessings and auspiciousness associated with Divali are not confined to Hindus. The sun (light) shines equally on all, as the rising tide lifts all vessels. Many serious issues that confront our society are the legacies of individuals who benefit from ensuring various divisions for their personal benefits, power-hungry and potential ruthlessness. Divali assumes increasing significance as we strive to eradicate such problems and divisions.
Divali is a poignant reminder of the integration that must exist in a person’s life. Hinduism promotes the fourfold objectiveness as the goal of human life. It refers to the virtue (dharma), wealth (artha), family, children and the fulfilment of legitimate desires (karma), and salvation (moksha).
Wealth and relationships, which are based on the laws of dharma, are considered wholesome and can lead to perfection and salvation. These only become obstacles in the path of spiritual progress if one considers material wealth.
Wealth earned through unrighteous methods may lead to bondage and misery. However, wealth which is bestowed by Lakshmi Mata is used for the upliftment of everyone in society and certainly leads to blissfulness.
Divali reminds everyone that each person has a duty to secure the betterment of the family and society at large. There is no room for hoarding wealth for selfish pleasures. Wealth is also to be used for noble purposes such as the building of schools, hospitals, orphanages, temples and other forms of noble work.
Such a philosophy requires a divine blessing and Divali presents such an opportunity to everyone’s life. Wealth is a blessing or a curse, depending on the means employed to earn wealth and the uses to which it is expended.
Those who want to do considerable good in this world may acquire noble wealth through devotion to Lakshmi Mata, but the person who uses this wealth wisely is the one who is mentally detached from worldly possessions, and whose only wish is for the good of everyone. True prosperity is based on contentment and the desire for God’s realisation.
Divali is a reminder of our divine nature and our capacity to act in noble ways through enlightened intellect and moral uprightness.
The nation of Trinidad and Tobago is now overshadowed by dark and evil forces that have made all of our people prisoners in their own homes and in their own land. We live a life of fear and uncertainty. Our innocent children are now being targeted by criminals and schoolyard bullies.
The festival, like all other festivals and rituals, explains the inner personality of man and his deliverance from his ignorance and ego to the attainment of his supreme nature of God-realisation. The darkness of the night represents man’s total ignorance of his link with the Divine or supersoul.
To the students of the nation, I wish to remind you of an English writer, John Ruskin, who captured an important aspect of education. He wrote: “Education does not mean teaching people to know what they do not know; it means teaching them to behave as they do not behave.”
Education is the key to freedom of the mind and the spirit. But for education to achieve this goal, it must include both secular knowledge and sacred knowledge. God must be an important part of your daily lives.
May Mother Lakshmi shower her abundant blessings upon you all!
Vijay Maharaj is the Secretary General of the Sanatan Dharma Maha Sabha