On the first day in office of his second term of office, United States President Donald Trump signed 26 executive orders, 12 memoranda and four proclamations.
The first executive order signed by President Trump was a directive revoking 78 similar actions taken by his predecessor, President Joe Biden. But the current American president also signed orders withdrawing the US from the World Health Organization (WHO) and another that started the withdrawal of the US from the 2015 Paris Agreement, the pact which aims to limit global warming.
On that first day in office, one of the executive orders signed by President Trump was the designation of certain drug cartels as foreign terrorist organisations and persons as specially designated global terrorists.
That executive order signed by the US president stated, “The cartels have engaged in a campaign of violence and terror throughout the Western Hemisphere that has not only destabilised countries with significant importance for our national interests but also flooded the United States with deadly drugs, violent criminals, and vicious gangs.”
This, then, is the philosophical underpinning of the decision by the US to take the fight to the narcotraffickers in this region, which began with the blowing up of a vessel somewhere in the Caribbean Sea on September 2.
It is useful to reiterate that this categorisation of drug cartels as foreign terrorists took place on Mr Trump’s first day in office, which must mean that his team of policy advisors had decided that this was one of the policies that should define the Trump administration and to which the president himself had, quite literally, signed on.
There are some who argue that the January 20 designation of drug cartels as foreign terrorist organisations demonstrates that President Trump did not whimsically invent a pretext to go after the administration of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro sometime at the end of August.
But those who hold that view would still need to quantify the amount of illegal drugs heading from Venezuela to American ports and why the US, the hegemon of the Western Hemisphere, resiled from its previous policy of the US Coast Guard leading the fight against narcotraffickers in this region.
Seen in light of his January 20 determination to criminalise drug cartels, it is easy to perceive Monday’s designation of the Cartel de los Soles (Spanish for Cartel of the Suns) as a foreign terrorist organisation, and for the US to allege that this amorphous grouping is headed by President Maduro and senior figures in his government.
The designation allows the US to impose significant legal, financial and operational consequences on members of the Cartel de Los Soles, including asset freezing, fines, deportation and increased scrutiny of the members of the cartel and its associates.
But, of greater consequence to T&T, Guyana and the entire Caribbean region, the designation of the Maduro inner circle allows the US government to employ counterterrorism tools, including military action and intelligence operations, to disrupt the activities of the Venezuelan administration.
That provides a different context to Tuesday’s short visit to Port-of-Spain by the chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Dan Caine, yesterday’s visit to the Dominican Republic by the US Secretary of War, Pete Hegseth, the massive build-up of the US military in the region, as well as the back-to-back training missions of the US military in T&T.
All the evidence is pointing to a crescendo, which may mean the US is about to launch a military action against Venezuela.
