In Monday’s budget presentation, Minister of Finance Davendranath Tancoo stressed that the government had taken the decision not to revise the subsidy for super gasoline one year after reducing the cost of the fuel at the pump by $1.
“We could have revisited the subsidy on super gasoline. But instead, this caring administration chose to absorb the increased cost rather than pass it on to our citizens and ensured that transportation costs did not fuel inflation. This cost the Government $290 million during the fiscal year,” said Tancoo.
He explained that the move had saved citizens thousands of dollars at the Government’s expense.
“Had we not done so, Mr Speaker, the average price of a litre for the period March to September 2026 would have been $7.64 per litre instead of the $5.97 per litre that citizens pay,” said Tancoo, adding, “A driver who filled up their 50-litre gas tank four times a month with super gasoline during the past year saved $332 per month or $3,984 for the year.”
However, while there was relief that the subsidy was not adjusted, economists and energy experts were a bit bemused by the move, especially when they assessed it in context with other measures introduced in the budget to earn revenue.
Namely the decision to introduce an electricity surcharge on residential households consuming over 3,000 kWh per billing cycle—a measure that Tancoo said affects approximately 10 per cent of residential consumers. Additionally, while introducing a 25 per cent reduction on excise duties on alcohol, the Finance Minister stated there would be increased tax on luxury alcohols such as champagne.
During CNC3’s post-budget analysis show Reality Cheque on Monday night, Eugene Tiah, the CEO of the Caribbean Energy Chamber, pointed out that contradiction as he argued the universal cushions provided by the subsidies ultimately undermine the country’s productivity.
“It didn’t surprise me that he didn’t touch it (super gasolene). Whether it should have been touched is another question,” said Tiah, “I think we are very, very challenged with the amount of subsidies that we have. I mean, I could speak about transport subsidies, and I could speak about electrical power.
“My key issue with those is that, and I see that we have attempted a sensible move on the electricity, I think that we have to come up with a more targeted method of applying subsidies.”
He pointed out that more often than not it appeared that measures, which should help the lower-income people were more likely benefitting the wealthy.
He said, “I think that this one-size-fits-all is not a good approach. It irks me when I see a Porsche pull up and filling up with subsidised diesel. That’s not the intention. The intention is to deliver it to the sectors that could benefit the country. And right now, the approach to me does not work to achieve that end. I see a lot of inefficiency and waste in both transportation fuels and the electricity fuels. “
Economists Dr Ronald Ramkissoon and Jamelia Harris agreed that there needs to be an examination of the application of subsidies, especially given the challenges the government has faced in addressing debt and increasing revenue.
“As much as we may not like it, if we want to get the population accustomed to paying the cost of the services, the goods and services that we consume, then we want to have a particular price. I thought there might have been some increase in the gas prices. I don’t mind that it wasn’t increased,” said Ramkissoon, adding, “but in terms of looking at the broader economy, there are certain things you understand that if it doesn’t happen, then when things change, we live in a very uncertain world.”
Dr Ramkissoon warned that buffering the public from international economic realities creates a false sense of stability which could open the country to suffer far more severe economic shocks than those where market pricing operates transparently.
Dr Harris said while she felt the electricity surcharge was a creative and positive approach, the country definitely needed to make an assessment of what should be achieved through subsidies.
“I think we have to come back to the objective of what some of these subsidies are and the type of economic system that we want,” Dr Harris said.
“What I think we need is a deeper conversation on the type of society that we want to see. If we want to see a society where we say those who earn a bit more have a bit more of a luxurious life and we think they should pay a bit more, and we want to help those who are in need a bit. That is a big conversation.”
She continued, “But what we’re doing is we are just kind of making small changes on the margin, and we say, ‘Well, this is why we’re doing it, without any sort of real philosophical conversation around it. So, specific to the electricity, that’s justified by saying these people could afford to pay more, and they should pay more.
“And it’s the same thing with the alcohol. It’s like, oh yeah, this is luxurious. But is this what we’re saying that we stand for as a society? Those who could afford to pay more should pay more. And if that’s the case, then we have that conversation. But I don’t think we should pick and choose when it is appropriate to say that.”
Tiah agreed that the philosophy needed to change in order for T&T to achieve efficiency with regard to subsidies, and that needed to be clarified.
“I think I like that idea, and I think I mean we, with regard to our focus on energy and energy efficiency and things like that, I think that we need to be very clear what we want to do,” said Tiah.
“If we want to drive productivity and efficiency and things like that, we need to be clear. We can’t have a pricing mechanism that makes everyone quite comfortable leaving appliances on and allowing power to be consumed without any productive use coming from it. So, we have to be very clear. I thought we would have heard more, to be quite honest, about productivity and efficiency.”
However, like Dr Ramkissoon, political scientist Indira Rampersad acknowledged that the decision concerning the subsidies was driven by the need to remain favourable in the eyes of the electorate, as she pointed out there were local government elections scheduled next year.
Dr Ramkissoon said this recurring trend had consistently disrupted proper economic management in T&T.
