The Judiciary is defending and standing by its policy on virtual hearings in criminal matters, stressing that people charged with offences must appear on the same day via video link without being transported to a courthouse.
It also dismissed criticisms that having virtual hearings at police stations makes them virtual courthouses.
“This arrangement does not convert police stations into courtrooms – it just puts the accused in front of a computer for a virtual appearance,” the Judiciary clarified in a statement.
On Thursday, Criminal Bar Association president Israel Khan, SC, called on Chief Justice Ivor Archie to explain why virtual courts are still operating out of police stations.
Khan commented on the issue after Homeland Security Minister Roger Alexander called on the Judiciary to vacate police stations. The matter was first raised when the Police Social and Welfare Association held talks with Minister Alexander. The association had said that it had been trying, unsuccessfully, for the last two years to regain control of police stations and have courts return to judicial buildings.
Association president ASP Gideon Dickson had said since COVID-19 was over there was no longer a need for virtual courts to operate out of police stations and apart from the security risk of having witnesses and accused commingling in police stations, there was also the financial burden of maintaining the space allotted for the court.
During the post-Cabinet news conference on Thursday, Justice Minister Devesh Maharaj said the Government will be meeting with Chief Justice Ivor Archie soon in the hope of understanding the state of courts around the country and other related issues.
However, in a statement issued yesterday, the Judiciary defended the use of virtual hearings, saying that departing from it would affect the operations of the justice system.
“The Judiciary would not like to revert to a lower and slower level of activity caused by the inability to have virtual hearings, or to the high expenditure required by having to transport all accused persons for each and every appearance or adjournment.”
It said for all subsequent hearings, including trials, accused persons are expected to appear from one of three locations: a prison if they are not on bail, a Judiciary Virtual Access Customer Centre (VACC), or a courtroom where the matter is being heard in person. Some VACC facilities are located within court buildings.
The Judiciary underscored that the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (TTPS) had previously advised that it could no longer staff the courts except for hearings involving prisoners in the dock. It said this limitation currently shapes how the Judiciary operates. To support virtual appearances, the Judiciary has requested the TTPS provide security at VACC facilities when needed.
The statement said all types of cases—including domestic violence, civil, family, and appeals—are now facilitated virtually or in hybrid formats, which combine in-person and virtual participation.
In its statement, the Judiciary said public feedback to this measure has been “excellent”, though improvements remain ongoing to further enhance convenience and efficiency.
The Judiciary also highlighted several benefits of the system, such as enabling legal officers and attorneys to hear matters involving witnesses located both locally and abroad and reducing the financial burden of transporting prisoners for every hearing or adjournment.
It added, “The Judiciary looks forward to meeting with the Honourable Minister to discuss this and other matters in support of early access to justice.”