Health Minister Terrence Deyalsingh says there is no outbreak of malaria in this country. He said for the year, there have been just three cases of malaria.
A question about an outbreak led to an argument in the Parliament yesterday between the Prime Minister and the Couva South MP, both of whom had to apologise to the House.
On Thursday, Guardian Media reported that a pregnant woman was in the Intensive Care Unit at the Port-of-Spain General Hospital after contracting malaria. The woman is said to be a national of a country in Africa, who arrived suffering from the disease.
Deyalsingh spoke on the health issue as he responded to questions from Opposition MP Rudy Indarsingh.
Indarsingh’s question, which had been approved by the Parliament for presentation to Deyalsingh, had asked if given “recent reports of a malaria outbreak”, Deyalsingh could inform the House of what “immediate measures are being taken to address the spread of this dangerous disease in the public interest.”
Deyalsingh complained the question spoke to the UNC’s “unpatriotism”, as he said T&T had enjoyed malaria-free status determined by WHO since 1965.
A verbal clash then erupted between Prime Minister Dr Keith Rowley and Indarsingh shouting at each other.
After House Speaker Bridgid Annisette-George called on Rowley and Indarsingh to apologise, Rowley said, “Madame Speaker I humbly apologise to you and my colleagues—but enough is enough.”
Indarsingh also said sorry.
“Madame Speaker, I apologise but I will not be accused of lying in the public statement.”
Deyalsingh said an outbreak is classified as a significant deviation from the baseline/normal level of infections. He gave the case figures from 2021—nine; 2022—14; 2023—11 with an overall average of 11 cases a year.
Deyalsingh said there were three this year and asked, “How on earth can that be an outbreak?”
Indarsingh said, “Just as we were told 19 babies did not die, can he say how many cases of malaria were detected in the public health system across T&T?”
Deyalsingh repeated the statistics he gave, adding it’s untrue there is an “outbreak”. He said most malaria cases are imported and that’s why the country isn’t classified as an endemic country for malaria.
‘Too much spraying
not ideal’
Deyalsingh also fumed over a query about the strategies being used by his ministry to address the spread of dengue.
Deyalsingh said dengue cases were not in the “hundreds which are being detected in the public healthcare system and are currently being treated,” as claimed by Indarsingh.
The minister explained that there had been a total of 123 confirmed cases for the year thus far.
He again refuted claims that dengue cases were not in the “thousands” Indarsingh “is speaking about.”
Deyalsingh explained that in February, the Ministry of Health began its sensitisation activities, including clinical review of signs and symptoms, public outreaches, and a focus on source reduction at homes. He said the latter also addressed the removal of gutterings and all kinds of containers as the best way to control the Aedes egypti mosquito in communities.
He said the ministry conducted ultra-low volume, perifocal work and thermal fogging.
But he warned, “Spraying is not the only solution to this because as the Chief Public Health Inspector explained to T&T yesterday, spraying can lead eventually to over spraying which causes mosquito building up resistance to the chemicals and also it can be dangerous to human, animal, bird health if exposed too often.”
