radhica.sookraj@guardian.co.tt
Doctoral student at the University of the West Indies Institute of Gender and Development Studies, Alicia Roberts, who spent over a decade researching women in the labour movement, has challenged trade unions to become more proactive in protecting vulnerable women, including those who are denied the privilege to join trade unions.
Speaking at a Tuesday Talk discussion titled “Exploitation of Women: The Struggle Continues,” hosted by the Movement for Social Justice (MSJ), Roberts said the appalling working conditions faced by women in various sectors, including casinos, stores, fast food restaurants and security companies, continue to exist as business owners become more unscrupulous.
Exploited by their employers in low-paying jobs, Roberts said there is nothing that stops the trade union movement from going into these sectors and reaching business owners to make them see how their exploitation is disrupting family life.
Since the COVID-19 pandemic, Roberts said many women had been forced to work from home, juggling their secular work, domestic responsibilities and their children’s schooling. Yet in 2023, with the opening up of the country after COVID-19, she said many of these women are being forced to go back out to work in their respective organisations.
“If they don’t, they are fired. And if they do go back to work in their organisations, their family life suffers, Roberts said.
“We have women who lost their jobs from retrenchment and to find a job now in these harsh times as a woman is difficult, because it is easier for men to get jobs than women. There is still exploitation and women still have that problem,” she added.
MSJ leader David Abdulah agreed that some women still do not have basic working rights, including maternity leave. He said the human trafficking issue was a major one.
“Given the virtual slavery that young women are experiencing, their passports are taken away and they’re held prisoner and made to work. It is horrific in terms of the extent of physical, emotional and mental abuse. Some of these victims are teenagers and even when some got rescued, they were put into a home and again, they were faced with abuse,” Abdulah said.
He said Crime Stoppers exists and people had the option of reporting crime anonymously. Abdulah questioned whether the public was sensitised enough about the plight of these women.
Meanwhile, former UNC executive Ramona Ramdial said in 2011 when she was an MP, two Columbian girls escaped from a house in Chase Village and with the help of a translator, they revealed how they were conned into coming to Trinidad to work as educators, only to be held hostage and forced to work as prostitutes instead. Ramdial said many people knew the bars and other businesses which fronted for the human traffickers but said because of the rogue elements in the Police Service, many citizens were afraid to come forward.