It cannot be counted as progress in any form or fashion that even before this country secured its first human trafficking conviction—and this single conviction came more than 12 years after the Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Act was passed—the felon has disappeared.
This black mark against the country, a major embarrassment, was made worse by a futile attempt at damage control by National Security Minister Fitzgerald Hinds, who convened an ill-advised media conference last week to announce the conviction of the escapee.
Minister Hinds, even with his propensity for high-sounding rhetoric, could find no words in his extensive vocabulary to put a positive spin on the incident.
The inescapable facts are that Anthony Michael Smith managed to free himself from an electronic monitoring device and is now on the run from the law.
As it stands, the failure to recapture this fugitive makes it unlikely this country will advance from Tier 2 on the United States Department of State’s watchlist for human trafficking, where it has been stuck for far too long.
No comfort can be derived from Minister Hinds’ unfounded optimism that T&T is making progress against the scourge of human trafficking.
The testimony of Smith’s 16-year-old victim, who was forced into prostitution and suffered beatings, embarrassment and sexual attacks from various men, including police officers, is the latest stinging indictment against the various arms of national security in this country.
So while the case against Smith has resulted in a conviction, his escape from justice is a shattering defeat that has denied the victim, as well as the countless women and girls who have been mercilessly abused and exploited by human traffickers, the justice they deserve.
Lest anyone think that much ado is being made about this one incident, consider the lack of progress in other human trafficking cases still stuck in the country’s dysfunctional criminal justice system.
There has been only minimal progress with investigations into 12 cases from 2020, including nine for sex trafficking, in addition to the 36 cases still pending from 2019, 39 from 2018, and 38 from 2017.
The latest Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Report from the US Department of State calls out the T&T Government for conducting fewer investigations and identifying fewer victims.
Further exacerbating this human trafficking crisis is the number of officers throughout the national security system facilitating this wanton exploitation of local and migrant women and girls.
There is strong evidence of the extent to which Coast Guard officials facilitate the entry of trafficking victims into the country, and immigration and customs officers ensure they are delivered into the hands of brothel, casino and business owners, while police officers protect these establishments from raids.
The waves of refugees from Venezuela provide a steady stream of victims. Then, the voracious appetite of many in this country for sexually exploiting and abusing women and girls continues to fuel this illicit trade to an alarming degree, while hordes of officials either enable it or look the other way.
Human trafficking is being committed in plain sight all across the country. This is a dire state of affairs for which the authorities have not given proper account.