The success of any strategic plan depends upon an organisation's human resource capacity.
According to Taylor, Doherty, and McGraw [2008], "attracting, developing and retaining talented people can provide a sports organisation with the resources it needs to prosper, grow and ultimately gain a competitive advantage."
Attracting the right people into an organisation allows for establishing a competitive advantage. It requires creating a pool of personnel who offer technical, team, and leadership skills, allowing the organisation to develop and achieve its strategic objectives and goals. In addition, having the right personnel within an organisation provides a foundation for higher levels of efficiency, productivity, and organisational morale.
"Such people are likely to be motivated to give their best and will deliver the flexibility and commitment that most sports organisations seek" (Taylor, Doherty, and McGraw, 2008).
Organisations that may not be able to hire full-time personnel can be creative by forming a collaborative relationship with higher education institutions such as the University of the West Indies (UWI) and the University of T&T (UTT). These institutions can engage their sports management and science students in internships at sporting organisations to gain first-hand experience to complement their theoretical learning and knowledge. On the other hand, sporting organisations will benefit from the intern's cutting-edge expertise and technical skills. Ultimately, the collaboration will provide a platform for reciprocal benefits to all stakeholders.
In any organisation, retaining personnel–athletes, administrators, coaches, other technical staff, and volunteers–is critical to its survival and continuity. Creating a positive environment with high levels of motivation and appropriate rewards and recognition systems is crucial to maintaining high retention levels. Therefore, administrators must understand what makes a motivated, committed, and satisfied membership. Administrators must tap into their leadership resources to find ways to keep their membership–especially athletes and support staff–interested.
Training and development are essential to having suitable human resource capacity in any sporting organisation. Furthermore, training and development allow personnel to develop and hone critical technical skills that will contribute to their growth and self-esteem, which can also benefit the organisation regarding succession planning.
Succession planning is a powerful feature of the survival and continuance of any organisation. Organisations, especially those built around one or two persons, may experience severe challenges when they are no longer involved. These challenges may result in an exodus of athletes and technical members, impacting other areas, such as funding. Therefore, developing an organisational culture through succession planning is imperative for continued existence and success.
Therefore, "how well sports organisations cope with future challenges facing them will depend to a large degree on how well they can manage people to succeed in new ways of working and how successful they are at negotiating associated changes" (Taylor, Doherty, and McGraw,2008).